Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25618414›Full record

ArticleVirology2015

Determinants for degradation of SAMHD1, Mus81 and induction of G2 arrest in HIV-1 Vpr and SIVagm Vpr.

Ana Beatriz DePaula-Silva, Patrick A Cassiday, Jeffrey Chumley, Alberto Bosque, Carlos M R Monteiro-Filho, Cathal S Mahon, Kelsey R Cone, Nevan Krogan, Nels C Elde, Vicente Planelles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. HIV-1 and HIV-2 exhibit divergent interactions with HLTF and UNG2 DNA repair proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. HIV-1 Vpr degrades the HLTF DNA translocase in T cells and macrophages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ana Beatriz DePaula-SilvaDivision of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Pathology, University of Utah School of Medicine, 15 North Medical Drive East #2100, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Patrick A CassidayDivision of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Pathology, University of Utah School of Medicine, 15 North Medical Drive East #2100, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Jeffrey ChumleyDivision of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Pathology, University of Utah School of Medicine, 15 North Medical Drive East #2100, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Alberto BosqueDivision of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Pathology, University of Utah School of Medicine, 15 North Medical Drive East #2100, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Carlos M R Monteiro-FilhoDivision of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Pathology, University of Utah School of Medicine, 15 North Medical Drive East #2100, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Cathal S MahonDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Kelsey R ConeDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Nevan KroganDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nels C EldeDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Vicente PlanellesDivision of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Pathology, University of Utah School of Medicine, 15 North Medical Drive East #2100, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. Electronic address: vicente.planelles@path.utah.edu.

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
X-ray Cryst. CoreP50GM082545 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SUNDQUIST, WESLEY I. · 2007 to 2018
$51.1M
INDUCTION OF APOPTOSIS BY HIV-1 VPRR01AI049057 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI PLANELLES, VICENTE · 2000 to 2010
$3.1M
The Effects of ART on Platelets and HIV-Associated ThrombosisR01HL126547 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI PLANELLES, VICENTE, RONDINA, MATTHEW THOMAS · 2014 to 2017
$3.0M
An Ex Vivo Model of HIV-1 Latency and Reactivation using Primary Memory CellsR01AI087508 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI PLANELLES, VICENTE · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126547NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049057NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087508NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI49057NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM082545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vpr and Vpx are a group of highly related accessory proteins from primate lentiviruses. Despite the high degree of amino acid homology within this group, these proteins can be highly divergent in their functions. In this work, we constructed chimeric and mutant proteins between HIV-1 and SIVagm Vpr in order to better understand the structure-function relationships. We tested these constructs for their abilities to induce G2 arrest in human cells and to degrade agmSAMHD1 and Mus81. We found that the C-terminus of HIV-1 Vpr, when transferred onto SIVagm Vpr, provides the latter with the de novo ability to induce G2 arrest in human cells. We confirmed that HIV-1 Vpr induces degradation of Mus81 although, surprisingly, degradation is independent and genetically separable from Vpr׳s ability to induce G2 arrest.

Indexed as

Cell CycleHost-Pathogen InteractionsDNA-Binding ProteinsEndonucleasesGene Products, vprHeLa CellsHIV-1HumansMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsProteolysisRecombinant ProteinsSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1Simian Immunodeficiency VirusDNA-Binding ProteinsEndonucleasesGene Products, vprMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsMUS81 protein, humanRecombinant ProteinsSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1SAMHD1 protein, humanAgmDCAF1G2 arrestHIV-1MLN4924Mus81SAMHD1SIVUbiquitinationVpr

Identifiers

PMID25618414
PMCPMC4455942

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.