Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25617680›Full record

ArticleExperimental eye research2015

Lipid domains in intact fiber-cell plasma membranes isolated from cortical and nuclear regions of human eye lenses of donors from different age groups.

Marija Raguz, Laxman Mainali, William J O'Brien, Witold K Subczynski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental eye research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Preventing Age-Related Nuclear Cataract Development - Is Cholesterol the Key?Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Review
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marija RaguzDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA; Department of Medical Physics and Biophysics, School of Medicine, University of Split, Split, Croatia.
Laxman MainaliDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
William J O'BrienDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
Witold K SubczynskiDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA. Electronic address: subczyn@mcw.edu.

Funding

TR&D Project 3P41EB001980 · NIBIB · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KLUG, CANDICE S · 2003 to 2017
$16.3M
MORPHOLOGY MODULEP30EY001931 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LINK, BRIAN A · 1985 to 2016
$9.8M
DEVELOPMENT OF BIOMEDICAL ESR INSTRUMENTATIONR01EB002052 · NIBIB · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KLUG, CANDICE S · 2003 to 2015
$6.4M
Liquid Rafts in Eye Lens: Discrimination by Pulse EPRR01EY015526 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SUBCZYNSKI, WITOLD K · 2005 to 2019
$4.8M
NEI NIH HHS EY001931NEI NIH HHS EY015526NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001931NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015526NIBIB NIH HHS EB001980NIBIB NIH HHS EB002052NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB001980NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB002052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The results reported here clearly document changes in the properties and the organization of fiber-cell membrane lipids that occur with age, based on electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis of lens membranes of clear lenses from donors of age groups from 0 to 20, 21 to 40, and 61 to 80 years. The physical properties, including profiles of the alkyl chain order, fluidity, hydrophobicity, and oxygen transport parameter, were investigated using EPR spin-labeling methods, which also provide an opportunity to discriminate coexisting lipid domains and to evaluate the relative amounts of lipids in these domains. Fiber-cell membranes were found to contain three distinct lipid environments: bulk lipid domain, which appears minimally affected by membrane proteins, and two domains that appear due to the presence of membrane proteins, namely boundary and trapped lipid domains. In nuclear membranes the amount of boundary and trapped phospholipids as well as the amount of cholesterol in trapped lipid domains increased with the donors' age and was greater than that in cortical membranes. The difference between the amounts of lipids in domains uniquely formed due to the presence of membrane proteins in nuclear and cortical membranes increased with the donors' age. It was also shown that cholesterol was to a large degree excluded from trapped lipid domains in cortical membranes. It is evident that the rigidity of nuclear membranes was greater than that of cortical membranes for all age groups. The amount of lipids in domains of low oxygen permeability, mainly in trapped lipid domains, were greater in nuclear than cortical membranes and increased with the age of donors. These results indicate that the nuclear fiber cell plasma membranes were less permeable to oxygen than cortical membranes and become less permeable to oxygen with age. In clear lenses, age-related changes in the lens lipid and protein composition and organization appear to occur in ways that increase fiber cell plasma membrane resistance to oxygen permeation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingCell Membrane PermeabilityChildChild, PreschoolCholesterolElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyFemaleHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsInfantLens Cortex, CrystallineCholesterolMembrane LipidsOxygenSpin LabelsCholesterolFluidityHydrophobic barrierMembrane domainsOxygen permeationSpin labeling

Identifiers

PMID25617680
PMCPMC4352400

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.