Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25616975›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2015

Predictive utility of the changes in matrix metalloproteinase-2 in the early phase for left ventricular reverse remodeling after an acute myocardial infarction.

Tetsuji Morishita, Hiroyasu Uzui, Yasuhiko Mitsuke, Kenichi Arakawa, Naoki Amaya, Kenichi Kaseno, Kentaro Ishida, Reiko Nakaya, Jong-Dae Lee, Hiroshi Tada

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Inflammation: Friend and Foe.EBioMedicine · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tetsuji MorishitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuokashimoaizuki, Japan (T.M., H.U., Y.M., K.A., N.A., K.K., K.I., R.N., J.D.L., H.T.).
Hiroyasu UzuiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuokashimoaizuki, Japan (T.M., H.U., Y.M., K.A., N.A., K.K., K.I., R.N., J.D.L., H.T.).
Yasuhiko MitsukeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuokashimoaizuki, Japan (T.M., H.U., Y.M., K.A., N.A., K.K., K.I., R.N., J.D.L., H.T.).
Kenichi ArakawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuokashimoaizuki, Japan (T.M., H.U., Y.M., K.A., N.A., K.K., K.I., R.N., J.D.L., H.T.).
Naoki AmayaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuokashimoaizuki, Japan (T.M., H.U., Y.M., K.A., N.A., K.K., K.I., R.N., J.D.L., H.T.).
Kenichi KasenoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuokashimoaizuki, Japan (T.M., H.U., Y.M., K.A., N.A., K.K., K.I., R.N., J.D.L., H.T.).
Kentaro IshidaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuokashimoaizuki, Japan (T.M., H.U., Y.M., K.A., N.A., K.K., K.I., R.N., J.D.L., H.T.).
Reiko NakayaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuokashimoaizuki, Japan (T.M., H.U., Y.M., K.A., N.A., K.K., K.I., R.N., J.D.L., H.T.).
Jong-Dae LeeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuokashimoaizuki, Japan (T.M., H.U., Y.M., K.A., N.A., K.K., K.I., R.N., J.D.L., H.T.).
Hiroshi TadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuokashimoaizuki, Japan (T.M., H.U., Y.M., K.A., N.A., K.K., K.I., R.N., J.D.L., H.T.).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between the serum levels of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) and tissue inhibitors of MMP (TIMP) and left ventricular (LV) reverse remodeling (LV-RR) after an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has not been sufficiently examined. METHODS AND

resultsIn 25 patients with successful reperfusion after an AMI and 15 normal control subjects, the serum MMP-2 and TIMP-2 levels were measured on days 1, 2, 3, and 7 and at 1 and 6 months after the AMI onset. LV-RR was defined as a >15% decrease in the LV end-systolic volume index at 6 months after the AMI. The MMP-2 level on day 1 and TIMP-2 levels throughout the study period were comparable between the patients with and without LV-RR. The MMP-2 on day 7 (P<0.05) and the changes in the MMP-2 from day 1 to day 7 (∆MMP-2; P<0.01) were lower in patients with than in those without LV-RR. The ∆MMP-2 was strongly correlated with the changes in the LV volume and ejection fraction from 1 month to 6 months after the AMI. The ∆MMP-2 value of <-158.5 ng/mL predicted LV-RR with a high accuracy (91.7% sensitivity and 76.9% specificity; area under the curve=0.82).

conclusionsChanges in MMP-2 are associated with LV-RR after an AMI. The ΔMMP-2 might be a useful predictor of subsequent LV-RR.

Indexed as

AgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Middle AgedMultivariate AnalysisMyocardial InfarctionPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsROC CurveBiomarkersMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2acute myocardial infarctionmetalloproteinaseremodeling

Identifiers

PMID25616975
PMCPMC4330062

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