Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25616567›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2015

Investigation of tick-borne bacteria (Rickettsia spp., Anaplasma spp., Ehrlichia spp. and Borrelia spp.) in ticks collected from Andean tapirs, cattle and vegetation from a protected area in Ecuador.

Cristina Pesquera, Aránzazu Portillo, Ana M Palomar, José A Oteo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Distribution ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2025
    Review
  2. Snapshot Study of the Family Anaplasmataceae,Journal of arthropod-borne diseases · 2024
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  5. Tick diversity and molecular detection ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
    Article
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  7. Molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis ofVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2024
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  12. Emergence ofHeliyon · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Molecular screening for tick-borne bacteria and hematozoa inCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2021
    Article
  17. Complete mitochondrial genome of Asian longhorned tick,Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources · 2021
    Article
  18. Molecular Detection ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2020
    Article
  19. PeerJ · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina Pesquera
Aránzazu Portillo
Ana M Palomar
José A OteoDepartamento de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital San Pedro- Centro de Investigación Biomédica de La Rioja (CIBIR), C/ Piqueras 98, 26006 - Logroño, La Rioja, Spain. jaoteo@riojasalud.es.
Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja · ESHospital San Pedro · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIxodid ticks play an important role in the transmission and ecology of infectious diseases. Information about the circulation of tick-borne bacteria in ticks is lacking in Ecuador. Our aims were to investigate the tick species that parasitize Andean tapirs and cattle, and those present in the vegetation from the buffer zone of the Antisana Ecological Reserve and Cayambe-Coca National Park (Ecuador), and to investigate the presence of tick-borne bacteria.

methodsTick species were identified based on morphologic and genetic criteria. Detection of tick-borne bacteria belonging to Rickettsia, Anaplasma, Ehrlichia and Borrelia genera was performed by PCRs.

resultsOur ticks included 91 Amblyomma multipunctum, 4 Amblyomma spp., 60 Rhipicephalus microplus, 5 Ixodes spp. and 1 Ixodes boliviensis. A potential Candidatus Rickettsia species closest to Rickettsia monacensis and Rickettsia tamurae (designated Rickettsia sp. 12G1) was detected in 3 R. microplus (3/57, 5.3%). In addition, Anaplasma spp., assigned at least to Anaplasma phagocytophilum (or closely related genotypes) and Anaplasma marginale, were found in 2 A. multipunctum (2/87, 2.3%) and 13 R. microplus (13/57, 22.8%).

conclusionsThis is the first description of Rickettsia sp. in ticks from Ecuador, and the analyses of sequences suggest the presence of a potential novel Rickettsia species. Ecuadorian ticks from Andear tapirs, cattle and vegetation belonging to Amblyomma and Rhipicephalus genera were infected with Anaplasmataceae. Ehrlichia spp. and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato were not found in any ticks.

Indexed as

AnaplasmaAnimalsArachnid VectorsBacterial InfectionsBase SequenceBorreliaCattleCattle DiseasesDNA, BacterialEcuadorEhrlichiaFemaleIxodesMaleMolecular Sequence DataPerissodactylaDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID25616567
PMCPMC4307133
OpenAlexW2121369570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.