Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25616558›Full record

Observational studyBMC medicine2015

Quality of oral anticoagulation with phenprocoumon in regular medical care and its potential for improvement in a telemedicine-based coagulation service--results from the prospective, multi-center, observational cohort study thrombEVAL.

Jürgen H Prochaska, Sebastian Göbel, Karsten Keller, Meike Coldewey, Alexander Ullmann, Heidrun Lamparter, Claus Jünger, Zaid Al-Bayati, Christina Baer, Ulrich Walter and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01809015 (A Study Programme for the Evaluation of Oral Anticoagulation Therapy With Vitamin K Antagonists), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01809015 completednot on this map

A Study Programme for the Evaluation of Oral Anticoagulation Therapy With Vitamin K Antagonists

TypeobservationalSponsorJohannes Gutenberg University MainzRan2011 to 2018Enrolled2,318ConditionsAnticoagulant Antagonists, Vitamin K and Other Coagulants Causing Adverse Effects in Therapeutic Use, Atrial Fibrillation, Venous Thromboembolism
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review on Mobile Health Applications' Education Program for Patients Taking Oral Anticoagulants.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jürgen H ProchaskaCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. juergen.prochaska@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Sebastian Göbel2. Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. sebastian.goebel@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Karsten KellerCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. karsten.keller@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Meike ColdeweyCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. meike.coldewey@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Alexander UllmannCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. alexander.ullmann@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Heidrun LamparterCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. heidrun.lamparter@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Claus JüngerCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. claus.juenger@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Zaid Al-BayatiCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. zaid.albayati@googlemail.com.
Christina BaerCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. tinabaer@gmx.net.
Ulrich WalterCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. ulrich.walter@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Christoph BickelDepartment of Medicine I, Federal Armed Forces Central Hospital Koblenz, Rübenacher Str. 170, 56072, Koblenz, Germany. christophbickel@bundeswehr.org.
Hugo ten CateCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. h.tencate@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Thomas MünzelCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. tmuenzel@uni-mainz.de.
Philipp S WildCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. philipp.wild@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEBundeswehrzentralkrankenhaus Koblenz · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe majority of studies on quality of oral anticoagulation (OAC) therapy with vitamin K-antagonists are performed with short-acting warfarin. Data on long-acting phenprocoumon, which is frequently used in Europe for OAC therapy and is considered to enable more stable therapy adjustment, are scarce. In this study, we aimed to assess quality of OAC therapy with phenprocoumon in regular medical care and to evaluate its potential for optimization in a telemedicine-based coagulation service.

methodsIn the prospective observational cohort study program thrombEVAL we investigated 2,011 patients from regular medical care in a multi-center cohort study and 760 patients from a telemedicine-based coagulation service in a single-center cohort study. Data were obtained from self-reported data, computer-assisted personal interviews, and laboratory measurements according to standard operating procedures with detailed quality control. Time in therapeutic range (TTR) was calculated by linear interpolation method to assess quality of OAC therapy. Study monitoring was carried out by an independent institution.

resultsOverall, 15,377 treatment years and 48,955 international normalized ratio (INR) measurements were analyzed. Quality of anticoagulation, as measured by median TTR, was 66.3% (interquartile range (IQR) 47.8/81.9) in regular medical care and 75.5% (IQR 64.2/84.4) in the coagulation service (P <0.001). Stable anticoagulation control within therapeutic range was achieved in 63.8% of patients in regular medical care with TTR at 72.1% (IQR 58.3/84.7) as compared to 96.4% of patients in the coagulation service with TTR at 76.2% [(IQR 65.6/84.7); P = 0.001)]. Prospective follow-up of coagulation service patients with pretreatment in regular medical care showed an improvement of the TTR from 66.2% (IQR 49.0/83.6) to 74.5% (IQR 62.9/84.2; P <0.0001) in the coagulation service. Treatment in the coagulation service contributed to an optimization of the profile of time outside therapeutic range, a 2.2-fold increase of stabile INR adjustment and a significant decrease in TTR variability by 36% (P <0.001).

conclusionsQuality of anticoagulation with phenprocoumon was comparably high in this real-world sample of regular medical care. Treatment in a telemedicine-based coagulation service substantially improved quality of OAC therapy with regard to TTR level, frequency of stable anticoagulation control, and TTR variability.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, unique identifier NCT01809015, March 8, 2013.

Indexed as

AgedAnticoagulantsBlood CoagulationCohort StudiesEuropeFemaleHumansInternational Normalized RatioMaleMiddle AgedPhenprocoumonProspective StudiesTelemedicineWarfarinAnticoagulantsPhenprocoumonWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID25616558
PMCPMC4333875
OpenAlexW2010706445

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.