Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25616495›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2015

Objectively measured physical activity in two-year-old children - levels, patterns and correlates.

Elin Johansson, Maria Hagströmer, Viktoria Svensson, Anna Ek, Michaela Forssén, Håkan Nero, Claude Marcus

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01198847 (A Randomised Controlled Trial for Overweight and Obese Parents to Prevent Childhood Obesity), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01198847 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomised Controlled Trial for Overweight and Obese Parents to Prevent Childhood Obesity

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarolinska InstitutetRan2010 to 2019Enrolled195ConditionsObesity, OverweightArmsDietary, physical activity and sleeping
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Physical activity in early childhood: a five-year longitudinal analysis of patterns and correlates.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2022
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  19. Daily Physical Activity Among Toddlers: Hip and Wrist Accelerometer Assessments.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elin JohanssonKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science, Technology and Intervention, Division of Pediatrics, Stockholm, Sweden. Elin.johansson@ki.se.
Maria HagströmerKarolinska Institutet, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Physiotherapy, Stockholm, Sweden. Maria.hagstromer@ki.se.
Viktoria SvenssonKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science, Technology and Intervention, Division of Pediatrics, Stockholm, Sweden. Viktoria.svensson@karolinska.se.
Anna EkKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science, Technology and Intervention, Division of Pediatrics, Stockholm, Sweden. Anna.ek@ki.se.
Michaela ForssénKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science, Technology and Intervention, Division of Pediatrics, Stockholm, Sweden. Michaela.forssen@ki.se.
Håkan NeroKarolinska Institutet, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Physiotherapy, Stockholm, Sweden. Hakan.nero@ki.se.
Claude MarcusKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science, Technology and Intervention, Division of Pediatrics, Stockholm, Sweden. Claude.marcus@ki.se.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim was to describe levels, patterns and correlates of physical activity and sedentary behavior in a sample of Swedish children, two years of age, with normal weight, overweight and obese parents.

methodsData from 123 children, 37 with normal-weight parents and 86 with overweight/obese parents, enrolled in the Early Stockholm Obesity Prevention Project study was used. Children wore an Actigraph GT3X+ accelerometer for seven days. Average activity (counts per minute), number of steps and time spent in low and high-intensity physical activity and in sedentary was assessed. Differences between weekdays and weekend days were examined as were correlations with sex, body mass index (BMI), motor skills and family-related factors.

resultsChildren were active at high intensity 11% of the day. On average 55% of the day was spent being sedentary. Number of steps and time in low-intensity physical activity differed between weekdays and weekend days: on weekdays, 363 more steps (p = 0.01) and six more minutes in low physical activity (p = 0.04). No differences were found for any physical activity or sedentary behavior variable by sex, BMI, motor skills or any family-related variable (p = 0.07 - 0.95).

conclusionsTwo-year-old children have an intermittent activity pattern, that is almost similar on weekdays and they spend about half of the daytime active. The absence of any association with sex, BMI, motor skills or parental factors indicates that the individual variation in this age group is primarily due to endogenous factors.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov: NCT01198847 .

Indexed as

Child BehaviorExerciseObesityParentsSedentary BehaviorActigraphyBody Mass IndexChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMotor ActivityMotor SkillsOverweightSwedenWalking

Identifiers

PMID25616495
PMCPMC4312603
OpenAlexW2171309924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.