Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25615564›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of psychiatry2015

Genetic Sources of Subcomponents of Event-Related Potential in the Dimension of Psychosis Analyzed From the B-SNIP Study.

Balaji Narayanan, Lauren E Ethridge, Kasey O'Neil, Sabra Dunn, Ian Mathew, Neeraj Tandon, Vince D Calhoun, Gualberto Ruaño, Mohan Kocherla, Andreas Windemuth and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Biomarkers in Psychiatry - A Critique.Annals of neurosciences · 2016
    Article
  17. Brain oscillations in bipolar disorder and lithium-induced changes.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Balaji NarayananFrom the Olin Neuropsychiatry Research Center, Institute of Living, Hartford, Conn.; the Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; the Department of Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston; the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque; the Mind Research Network, Albuquerque; the Genetics Research Center, Hartford Hospital, Hartford; Genomas, Inc., Hartford; the Department of Psychology, University of Georgia, Athens; and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.
Lauren E Ethridge
Kasey O'Neil
Sabra Dunn
Ian Mathew
Neeraj Tandon
Vince D Calhoun
Gualberto Ruaño
Mohan Kocherla
Andreas Windemuth
Brett A Clementz
Carol A Tamminga
John A Sweeney
Matcheri S Keshavan
Godfrey D Pearlson

Funding

Multivariate methods for identifying multitask/multimodal brain imaging biomarkersR01EB006841 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI VINCE D CALHOUN, Sergey Plis · 2007 to 2026
$9.8M
Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077851 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAMMINGA, CAROL A · 2007 to 2019
$7.8M
Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077945 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PEARLSON, GODFREY D · 2007 to 2019
$7.6M
Stability of Biotypes: a Longitudinal EvaluationR01MH078113 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KESHAVAN, MATCHERI S. · 2007 to 2019
$6.2M
Informed Data-Driven Fusion of Behavior, Brain Function, and GenesR01EB005846 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2005 to 2016
$5.5M
Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077852 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI THAKER, GUNVANT K · 2007 to 2010
$3.5M
Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077862 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SWEENEY, JOHN A · 2007 to 2010
$3.1M
Unified multivariate data-driven solutions for static and dynamic brain connectivityR01EB020407 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ADALI, TULAY, CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2015 to 2018
$2.7M
MRI DNA Biomarkers for Neuropsychiatric DiseaseR44MH075481 · NIMH · GENOMAS, INC. · PI RUANO, GUALBERTO · 2009 to 2011
$1.3M
Psychosis and Affective Research Domains and Intermediate Phenotypes (PARDIP)R01MH096913 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAMMINGA, CAROL A · 2013 to 2015
$950k
AN INVESTIGATION OF HEMOPROTEINS USING PHOTOACOUSTIC CALF32GM010346 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI GOODMAN, JOSHUA L · 1985 to 1985
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NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB005846NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB006841NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB006841NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020407NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM1034672NIMH NIH HHS 2R44 MH075481NIMH NIH HHS MH077852NIMH NIH HHS MH077862NIMH NIH HHS MH077945NIMH NIH HHS MH078113NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077851NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077852NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077862NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077945NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078113NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096913NIMH NIH HHS R44 MH075481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBiological risk factors underlying psychosis are poorly understood. Biological underpinnings of the dimension of psychosis can be derived using genetic associations with intermediate phenotypes such as subcomponents of auditory event-related potentials (ERPs). Various ERP subcomponent abnormalities in schizophrenia and psychotic bipolar disorder are heritable and are expressed in unaffected relatives, although studies investigating genetic contributions to ERP abnormalities are limited. The authors used a novel parallel independent component analysis (para-ICA) to determine which empirically derived gene clusters are associated with data-driven ERP subcomponents, assuming a complex etiology underlying psychosis.

methodThe authors examined the multivariate polygenic association of ERP subcomponents from 64-channel auditory oddball data in 144 individuals with schizophrenia, 210 psychotic bipolar disorder probands, and 95 healthy individuals from the multisite Bipolar-Schizophrenia Network on Intermediate Phenotypes study. Data were reduced by principal components analysis to two target and one standard ERP waveforms. Multivariate association of compressed ERP waveforms with a set of 20,329 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (reduced from a 1-million-SNP array) was examined using para-ICA. Genes associated with SNPs were further examined using pathway analysis tools.

resultsPara-ICA identified four ERP components that were significantly correlated with three genetic components. Enrichment analysis revealed complement immune response pathway and multiple processes that significantly mediate ERP abnormalities in psychosis, including synaptic cell adhesion, axon guidance, and neurogenesis.

conclusionsThis study identified three genetic components comprising multiple genes mediating ERP subcomponent abnormalities in schizophrenia and psychotic bipolar disorder. The data suggest a possible polygenic structure comprising genes influencing key neurodevelopmental processes, neural circuitry, and brain function mediating biological pathways plausibly associated with psychosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBipolar DisorderEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFemaleGenetic Association StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultigene FamilyPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25615564
PMCPMC4455958

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.