Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25614468›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2016

Preoperative locoregional staging of gastric cancer: is there a place for magnetic resonance imaging? Prospective comparison with EUS and multidetector computed tomography.

Francesco Giganti, Elena Orsenigo, Paolo Giorgio Arcidiacono, Roberto Nicoletti, Luca Albarello, Alessandro Ambrosi, Annalaura Salerno, Antonio Esposito, Maria Chiara Petrone, Damiano Chiari and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05508126 (Diagnostic Accuracy of Multi-parametric MRI and Dual-energy CT in Gastric Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05508126 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Diagnostic Accuracy of Multi-parametric MRI and Dual-energy CT in Gastric Cancer: a Paired Validating Confirmatory Study

TypeobservationalSponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityRan2021 to 2026Enrolled222ConditionsGastric Cancer StageArmsDECT examination, mpMRI examination
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. Current status and future perspectives on neoadjuvant therapy in gastric cancer.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2021
    Article
  20. Accuracy ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Francesco GigantiDepartment of Radiology and Centre for Experimental Imaging, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy. giganti.fra@gmail.com.
Elena OrsenigoDepartment of Surgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Paolo Giorgio ArcidiaconoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Roberto NicolettiDepartment of Radiology and Centre for Experimental Imaging, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Luca AlbarelloPathology Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro AmbrosiVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Annalaura SalernoDepartment of Radiology and Centre for Experimental Imaging, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Antonio EspositoDepartment of Radiology and Centre for Experimental Imaging, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Maria Chiara PetroneDepartment of Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Damiano ChiariDepartment of Surgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Carlo StaudacherDepartment of Surgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro Del MaschioDepartment of Radiology and Centre for Experimental Imaging, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Francesco De CobelliDepartment of Radiology and Centre for Experimental Imaging, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to prospectively compare the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) and endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) in the preoperative locoregional staging of gastric cancer.

methodsThis study had Institutional Review Board approval, and informed consent was obtained from all patients. Fifty-two patients with biopsy-proven gastric cancer underwent preoperative 1.5-T MRI, 64-channel MDCT and EUS. All images were analysed blind, and the results were compared with histopathological findings according to the seventh edition of the TNM classification. After the population had been divided on the basis of the local invasion (T1-3 vs T4a-b) and nodal involvement (N0 vs N+), sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value, and accuracy were calculated and diagnostic performance measures were assessed using the McNemar test.

resultsFor T staging, EUS showed higher sensitivity (94%) than MDCT and MRI (65 and 76%; p = 0.02 and p = 0.08). MDCT and MRI had significantly higher specificity (91 and 89%) than EUS (60%) (p = 0.0009 and p = 0.003). Adding MRI to MDCT or EUS did not result in significant differences for sensitivity. For N staging, EUS showed higher sensitivity (92%) than MRI and MDCT (69 and 73%; p = 0.01 and p = 0.02). MDCT showed better specificity (81%) than EUS and MRI (58 and 73%; p = 0.03 and p = 0.15).

conclusionsOur prospective study confirmed the leading role of EUS and MDCT in the staging of gastric cancer and did not prove, at present, the value of the clinical use of MRI.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overEndosonographyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultidetector Computed TomographyMultimodal ImagingNeoplasm StagingPreoperative CareProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityStomach NeoplasmsEndoscopic ultrasonographyGastric cancerMagnetic resonance imagingMultidetector computed tomographyTNM staging

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.