Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25613811›Full record

Trial reportBMC ophthalmology2015

Comparison of the effects of bimatoprost and a fixed combination of latanoprost and timolol on 24-hour blood and ocular perfusion pressures: the results of a randomized trial.

Luca Rossetti, Matteo Sacchi, Costas H Karabatsas, Fotis Topouzis, Michele Vetrugno, Marco Centofanti, Andreas Boehm, Christian Vorwerk, David Goldblum, Paolo Fogagnolo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC ophthalmology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02154217 (Comparison of the Effects of Bimatoprost and a Fixed Combination of Latanoprost and Timolol on 24-hour Blood and Ocular Perfusion Pressures), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02154217 phase3completednot on this map

Comparison of the Effects of Bimatoprost and a Fixed Combination of Latanoprost and Timolol on 24-hour Blood and Ocular Perfusion Pressures

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MilanEnrolled200ConditionsGlaucomaArmsBimatoprost, Latanoprost/Timolol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effects of Topical Timolol and Latanoprost on Calculated Ocular Perfusion Pressure in Nonglaucomatous Volunteers.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2021
    Trial
  2. From Eye Care to Hair Growth: Bimatoprost.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Luca RossettiClinica Oculistica, Dipartimento di Medicina, Chirurgia e Odontoiatria, Università di Milano, Ospedale San Paolo, Via di Rudinì 8, 20142, Milan, Italy. luca.rossetti@unimi.it.
Matteo SacchiClinica Oculistica, Dipartimento di Medicina, Chirurgia e Odontoiatria, Università di Milano, Ospedale San Paolo, Via di Rudinì 8, 20142, Milan, Italy.
Costas H KarabatsasDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Thessaly School of Medicine, Larissa, Greece.
Fotis TopouzisDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Michele VetrugnoAnthea Hospital, GVM Care and Research, Bari, Italy.
Marco CentofantiDSCMT Università di Roma 'Tor Vergata'; IRCCS Fondazione G.B. Bietti, Rome, Italy.
Andreas BoehmUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Christian VorwerkAugenklinik der Otto von Guericke Universität Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
David GoldblumDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Paolo FogagnoloClinica Oculistica, Dipartimento di Medicina, Chirurgia e Odontoiatria, Università di Milano, Ospedale San Paolo, Via di Rudinì 8, 20142, Milan, Italy.
Ospedale San Paolo · ITAHEPA University Hospital · GRFondazione G.B. Bietti · ITOtto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Thessaly · GRWoodlands Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare the effect of bimatoprost and the fixed combination latanoprost-timolol (LTFC) on 24-hour systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure and on 24-hour ocular perfusion pressure (OPP).

methods200 patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension, controlled on the unfixed combination of latanoprost and timolol or eligible for dual therapy being not being fully controlled on monotherapy were enrolled in a randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled, multicentre clinical trial. They were randomized to LTFC (8 a.m.) or bimatoprost (8 p.m.) and received 24-hour IOP curve at baseline, 6 and 12 weeks (supine and sitting position IOPs were recorded at 8 p.m., midnight, 5 a.m., 8a.m., noon and 4 p.m.). Holter 24-hour blood pressure curve was obtained between weeks 2 and 12. SBP, DBP, OPP were calculated and compared with ANOVA. Rates of diastolic OPP (DPP)≤50, ≤40, ≤30 mmHg in the 2 groups were calculated and compared using Fisher's test.

resultsMean baseline SBP and DBP were 136.5±18.3 vs 134.2±20.1 mmHg (p=0.1) and 79.1±10.2 vs 78.2±10.1 mmHg (p=0.4) in the bimatoprost and LTFC groups respectively. Holter SBP was significantly higher for bimatoprost (135.1 mmHg vs 128.1 mmHg, p=0.04), while no statistically significant difference in DBP was found. DPP was similar in the 2 groups, and proportions of patients with at least one value of the 24-hour curve≤50, ≤40, ≤30 mmHg were 94%, 86%, 41% respectively.

conclusionsBimatoprost and LTFC had similar DBPs and OPPs; SBP was significantly lower with LTFC. In this study, the percentage of "dippers" was considerably higher than the one described in previous studies on the role of perfusion pressure in glaucoma.

trial registrationNCT02154217, May 21, 2014.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAmidesAnalysis of VarianceAntihypertensive AgentsBimatoprostBlood PressureCloprostenolDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlaucomaHumansIntraocular PressureLatanoprostMaleAmidesAntihypertensive AgentsBimatoprostCloprostenolLatanoprostProstaglandins F, SyntheticTimolol

Identifiers

PMID25613811
PMCPMC4320581
OpenAlexW2171533548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.