Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25613193›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2015

Immune responses associated with homologous protection conferred by commercial vaccines for control of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli in turkeys.

Jean-Rémy Sadeyen, Zhiguang Wu, Holly Davies, Pauline M van Diemen, Anita Milicic, Roberto M La Ragione, Pete Kaiser, Mark P Stevens, Francis Dziva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Effects of DietaryAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Antimicrobial resistance andVeterinary world · 2021
    Article
  8. Avian PathogenicPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Live Bacterial Prophylactics in Modern Poultry.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2020
    Review
  17. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jean-Rémy Sadeyen
Zhiguang Wu
Holly Davies
Pauline M van Diemen
Anita Milicic
Roberto M La Ragione
Pete Kaiser
Mark P Stevens
Francis DzivaAvian Infectious Diseases Programme, The Pirbright Institute, Compton RG20 7NN, Berkshire, UK. francis.dziva@sta.uwi.edu.
Roslin Institute · GBThe Pirbright Institute · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBAnimal and Plant Health Agency · GBUniversity of the West Indies · TT

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E001859/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) infections are a serious impediment to sustainable poultry production worldwide. Licensed vaccines are available, but the immunological basis of protection is ill-defined and a need exists to extend cross-serotype efficacy. Here, we analysed innate and adaptive responses induced by commercial vaccines in turkeys. Both a live-attenuated APEC O78 ΔaroA vaccine (Poulvac® E. coli) and a formalin-inactivated APEC O78 bacterin conferred significant protection against homologous intra-airsac challenge in a model of acute colibacillosis. Analysis of expression levels of signature cytokine mRNAs indicated that both vaccines induced a predominantly Th2 response in the spleen. Both vaccines resulted in increased levels of serum O78-specific IgY detected by ELISA and significant splenocyte recall responses to soluble APEC antigens at post-vaccination and post-challenge periods. Supplementing a non-adjuvanted inactivated vaccine with Th2-biasing (Titermax® Gold or aluminium hydroxide) or Th1-biasing (CASAC or CpG motifs) adjuvants, suggested that Th2-biasing adjuvants may give more protection. However, all adjuvants tested augmented humoral responses and protection relative to controls. Our data highlight the importance of both cell-mediated and antibody responses in APEC vaccine-mediated protection toward the control of a key avian endemic disease.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityImmunity, InnateTurkeysAnimalsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli VaccinesFemalePoultry DiseasesVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, InactivatedEscherichia coli VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, Inactivated

Identifiers

PMID25613193
PMCPMC4304773
OpenAlexW2137016126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.