Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25610529›Full record

ArticleCartilage2014

Chondroprotective Effect of Kartogenin on CD44-Mediated Functions in Articular Cartilage and Chondrocytes.

Yohei Ono, Shinya Ishizuka, Cheryl B Knudson, Warren Knudson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Biomaterial strategies for improved intra-articular drug delivery.Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Research progress of hydrogel used for regeneration of nucleus pulposus in intervertebral disc degeneration].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2020
    Review
  11. Multi-arm Avidin nano-construct for intra-cartilage delivery of small molecule drugs.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yohei OnoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan ; Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Shinya IshizukaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan ; Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Cheryl B KnudsonDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Warren KnudsonDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
East Carolina University · USNagoya University · JP

Funding

HYALURONAN-CELL INTERACTIONS IN CARTILAGER01AR039507 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KNUDSON, CHERYL B · 1998 to 2013
$3.1M
CD44 MEDIATED CATABOLISM OF HYALURONAN BY CHONDROCYTESR01AR043384 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KNUDSON, WARREN · 1996 to 2009
$2.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR039507NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR043384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA recent report identified the small molecule kartogenin as a chondrogenic and chondroprotective agent. Since changes in hyaluronan metabolism occur during cartilage degeneration in osteoarthritis, we began studies to determine whether there was a connection between extracellular hyaluronan, CD44-hyaluronan interactions and the effects of kartogenin on articular chondrocytes.

methodsChondrocytes cultured in monolayers, bioengineered neocartilages, or cartilage explants were treated with kartogenin with or without stimulation by IL-1β. Accumulation of matrix was visualized by a particle exclusion assay or by safranin O staining and release of sulfated glycosaminoglycans was determined. Production of aggrecanases and aggrecan G1-ITEGE neoepitope, fragmentation of CD44 and the SMAD1/5/8 signaling pathway were evaluated by western blotting.

resultsKartogenin treatment enhanced chondrocyte pericellular matrix assembly and retention in the presence of IL-1β. The chondroprotective effects of kartogenin on IL-1β-induced release of sulfated glycosaminoglycans from articular cartilage explants, reduction in safranin O staining of neocartilage discs as well as a reduction in aggrecan G1-ITEGE neoepitope in chondrocyte and explant cartilage cultures were observed. Kartogenin partially blocked the IL-1β-induced increased expression of ADAMTS-5. Additionally, kartogenin-treated articular chondrocytes exhibited a decrease in CD44 proteolytic fragmentation. However, kartogenin treatment did not enhance proteoglycan in control, non-IL-1β-treated cultures. Similarly, kartogenin enhanced the SMAD1 phosphorylation but only following pretreatment with IL-1β.

conclusionThese studies provide novel information on the chondroprotective function of kartogenin in adult articular cartilage. The effects of kartogenin are significant after activation of chondrocytic chondrolysis, which may occur following disruption of homeostasis maintained by hyaluronan-CD44 interactions.

Indexed as

CD44chondrocytehyaluronankartogeninosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID25610529
PMCPMC4297178
OpenAlexW2097667894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.