Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25609852›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2014

High frequency of CD8 positive lymphocyte infiltration correlates with lack of lymph node involvement in early rectal cancer.

Silvio Däster, Serenella Eppenberger-Castori, Christian Hirt, Inti Zlobec, Tarik Delko, Christian A Nebiker, Savas D Soysal, Francesca Amicarella, Giandomenica Iezzi, Giuseppe Sconocchia and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. United European gastroenterology journal · 2020
    Article
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  13. The immune response in cancer: from immunology to pathology to immunotherapy.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvio DästerDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel, Switzerland ; Institute of Surgical Research and Hospital Management (ICFS) and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Serenella Eppenberger-CastoriInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Schoenbeinstrasse 40, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Christian HirtDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel, Switzerland ; Institute of Surgical Research and Hospital Management (ICFS) and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Inti ZlobecInstitute of Pathology, University of Bern, Murtenstrasse 31, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Tarik DelkoDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Christian A NebikerDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel, Switzerland ; Institute of Surgical Research and Hospital Management (ICFS) and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Savas D SoysalDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel, Switzerland ; Institute of Surgical Research and Hospital Management (ICFS) and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Francesca AmicarellaInstitute of Surgical Research and Hospital Management (ICFS) and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Giandomenica IezziInstitute of Surgical Research and Hospital Management (ICFS) and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Giuseppe SconocchiaInstitute of Translational Pharmacology, Department of Biomedicine, National Research Council, Via Fosso del Cavaliere 100, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Michael HebererInstitute of Surgical Research and Hospital Management (ICFS) and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Alessandro LugliInstitute of Pathology, University of Bern, Murtenstrasse 31, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Giulio C SpagnoliInstitute of Surgical Research and Hospital Management (ICFS) and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Christoph KettelhackDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Luigi TerraccianoInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Schoenbeinstrasse 40, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Daniel OertliDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Urs von HolzenDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Luigi TornilloInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Schoenbeinstrasse 40, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Raoul A DroeserDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel, Switzerland ; Institute of Surgical Research and Hospital Management (ICFS) and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Hebelstrasse 20, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Bern · CHIstituto di Farmacologia Traslazionale · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsA trend towards local excision of early rectal cancers has prompted us to investigate if immunoprofiling might help in predicting lymph node involvement in this subgroup.

methodsA tissue microarray of 126 biopsies of early rectal cancer (T1 and T2) was stained for several immunomarkers of the innate and the adaptive immune response. Patients' survival and nodal status were analyzed and correlated with infiltration of the different immune cells.

resultsOf all tested markers, only CD8 (P = 0.005) and TIA-1 (P = 0.05) were significantly more frequently detectable in early rectal cancer biopsies of node negative as compared to node positive patients. Although these two immunomarkers did not display prognostic effect "per se," CD8+ and, marginally, TIA-1 T cell infiltration could predict nodal involvement in univariate logistic regression analysis (OR 0.994; 95% CI 0.992-0.996; P = 0.009 and OR 0.988; 95% CI 0.984-0.994; P = 0.05, resp.). An algorithm significantly predicting the nodal status in early rectal cancer based on CD8 together with vascular invasion and tumor border configuration could be calculated (P < 0.00001).

conclusionOur data indicate that in early rectal cancers absence of CD8+ T-cell infiltration helps in predicting patients' nodal involvement.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessRectal Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID25609852
PMCPMC4293805
OpenAlexW2103394369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.