Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25609640›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Dysregulation of Kv3.4 channels in dorsal root ganglia following spinal cord injury.

David M Ritter, Benjamin M Zemel, Tamara J Hala, Michael E O'Leary, Angelo C Lepore, Manuel Covarrubias

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Shaping the Action Potential in Dorsal Root and Trigeminal Ganglia Neurons: Relevance to Pain Mechanisms.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecular mechanism governing the plasticity of use-dependent spike broadening in dorsal root ganglion neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Olfactory ensheathing cells and neuropathic pain.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Distribution of KExperimental neurobiology · 2020
    Article
  18. Contribution of T-Type Calcium Channels to Spinal Cord Injury-Induced Hyperexcitability of Nociceptors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  19. Intercellular communication and ion channels in neuropathic pain chronicization.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David M RitterDepartment of Neuroscience, Farber Institute for Neuroscience, and Neuroscience Graduate Program, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, and.
Benjamin M ZemelDepartment of Neuroscience, Farber Institute for Neuroscience, and Neuroscience Graduate Program, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, and.
Tamara J HalaDepartment of Neuroscience, Farber Institute for Neuroscience, and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5851-271X
Michael E O'LearyCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey 08103.
Angelo C LeporeDepartment of Neuroscience, Farber Institute for Neuroscience, and Neuroscience Graduate Program, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, and.
Manuel CovarrubiasDepartment of Neuroscience, Farber Institute for Neuroscience, and Neuroscience Graduate Program, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, and manuel.covarrubias@jefferson.edu.
Thomas Jefferson University · USCooper Medical School of Rowan University · USSociety for Neuroscience · US

Funding

X-Ray Crystallography and Macromolecular CharacterizationP30CA056036 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI DANIEL P SILVER · 1995 to 2026
$94.8M
Neuromodulation of Kv3.4 channels in nociceptorsR21NS079855 · NINDS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI COVARRUBIAS, MANUEL L · 2013 to 2014
$441k
Modulation Pathways of the Kv3.4 channel in Sensory Neurons.F31NS090689 · NINDS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI ZEMEL, BENJAMIN · 2014 to 2016
$126k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA056036NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS090689NINDS NIH HHS NS079855-01A1NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS079855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) patients develop chronic pain involving poorly understood central and peripheral mechanisms. Because dysregulation of the voltage-gated Kv3.4 channel has been implicated in the hyperexcitable state of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons following direct injury of sensory nerves, we asked whether such a dysregulation also plays a role in SCI. Kv3.4 channels are expressed in DRG neurons, where they help regulate action potential (AP) repolarization in a manner that depends on the modulation of inactivation by protein kinase C (PKC)-dependent phosphorylation of the channel's inactivation domain. Here, we report that, 2 weeks after cervical hemicontusion SCI, injured rats exhibit contralateral hypersensitivity to stimuli accompanied by accentuated repetitive spiking in putative DRG nociceptors. Also in these neurons at 1 week after laminectomy and SCI, Kv3.4 channel inactivation is impaired compared with naive nonsurgical controls. At 2-6 weeks after laminectomy, however, Kv3.4 channel inactivation returns to naive levels. Conversely, Kv3.4 currents at 2-6 weeks post-SCI are downregulated and remain slow-inactivating. Immunohistochemistry indicated that downregulation mainly resulted from decreased surface expression of the Kv3.4 channel, as whole-DRG-protein and single-cell mRNA transcript levels did not change. Furthermore, consistent with Kv3.4 channel dysregulation, PKC activation failed to shorten the AP duration of small-diameter DRG neurons. Finally, re-expressing synthetic Kv3.4 currents under dynamic clamp conditions dampened repetitive spiking in the neurons from SCI rats. These results suggest a novel peripheral mechanism of post-SCI pain sensitization implicating Kv3.4 channel dysregulation and potential Kv3.4-based therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsFemaleGanglia, SpinalNeuronsPainRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyShaw Potassium ChannelsSpinal Cord InjuriesKcnc4 protein, ratShaw Potassium ChannelsKv3.4painpotassium channelsprotein kinase Cspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID25609640
PMCPMC4300326
OpenAlexW2090826060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.