Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25609566›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

An integrated phylogenomic approach toward pinpointing the origin of mitochondria.

Zhang Wang, Martin Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Noncanonical genetic markers resolve the pre-GOE emergence of aerobic bacteria in Earth's history.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  17. Electron transport chains as a window into the earliest stages of evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhang WangDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, 485 McCormick Road, Charlottesville, Virginia, 22904, USA.
Martin WuDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, 485 McCormick Road, Charlottesville, Virginia, 22904, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overwhelming evidence supports the endosymbiosis theory that mitochondria originated once from the Alphaproteobacteria. However, its exact position in the tree of life remains highly debated. This is because systematic errors, including biased taxonomic sampling, high evolutionary rates and sequence composition bias have long plagued the mitochondrial phylogenetics. In this study, we address this issue by 1) increasing the taxonomic representation of alphaproteobacterial genomes by sequencing 18 phylogenetically novel species. They include 5 Rickettsiales and 4 Rhodospirillales, two orders that have shown close affiliations with mitochondria previously, 2) using a set of 29 slowly evolving mitochondria-derived nuclear genes that are less biased than mitochondria-encoded genes as the alternative "well behaved" markers for phylogenetic analysis, 3) applying site heterogeneous mixture models that account for the sequence composition bias. With the integrated phylogenomic approach, we are able to for the first time place mitochondria unequivocally within the Rickettsiales order, as a sister clade to the Rickettsiaceae and Anaplasmataceae families, all subtended by the Holosporaceae family. Our results suggest that mitochondria most likely originated from a Rickettsiales endosymbiont already residing in the host, but not from the distantly related free-living Pelagibacter and Rhodospirillales.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularPhylogenyAlphaproteobacteriaGenomicsMitochondriaRickettsiaceaeSymbiosis

Identifiers

PMID25609566
PMCPMC4302308

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