Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25608461›Full record

Observational studyHealth and quality of life outcomes2015

Type D personality, mental distress, social support and health-related quality of life in coronary artery disease patients with heart failure: a longitudinal observational study.

Margarita Staniute, Julija Brozaitiene, Julius Burkauskas, Nijole Kazukauskiene, Narseta Mickuviene, Robertas Bunevicius

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. A review of psychosocial factors and personality in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Margarita StaniuteBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Palanga, Lithuania. mstaniute@ktl.mii.lt.
Julija BrozaitieneBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Palanga, Lithuania. jbro@ktl.mii.lt.
Julius BurkauskasBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Palanga, Lithuania. julius.burkauskas@lsmuni.lt.
Nijole KazukauskieneBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Palanga, Lithuania. nijolekazukauskiene@yahoo.com.
Narseta MickuvieneBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Palanga, Lithuania. narseta.mickuviene@lsmuni.lt.
Robertas BuneviciusBehavioral Medicine Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Palanga, Lithuania. rob@ktl.mii.lt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between Type D personality and health related quality of life (HRQoL) in coronary artery disease patients is becoming more established, however, the factors that may explain this association remain unclear. The objective of the study was to examine the mediating effects of mental distress and social support on the relationship between the Type D personality and HRQoL in CAD patients with heart failure.

methodsA total of 855 CAD patients with heart failure were assessed on Type D personality, mental distress, perceived social support and HRQoL with the following self-administered questionnaires: the Type D personality scale - 14, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire.

resultsThe prevalence of Type D personality within the study population was 33.5%. Type D personality, anxiety symptoms, depressive symptoms and social support were all found to be determinants of decreased HRQoL (p's < 0.001), once age, gender, NYHA functional class and acute myocardial infarction were adjusted for. Anxiety, depressive symptoms and social support were found to mediate the relationship between Type D personality and HRQoL. Type D personality exerted a stable effect on HRQoL over 24 months follow-up period.

conclusionsType D personality has an independent significant effect on the HRQoL in CAD patients with heart failure, and this relation is mediated by anxiety and depressive symptoms, social support.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSocial SupportType D PersonalityAgedAnxiety DisordersCoronary Artery DiseaseDepressionFemaleHealth StatusHumansLithuaniaLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating Scales

Identifiers

PMID25608461
PMCPMC4311474

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.