Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25608031›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Changes of field incurred chlorpyrifos and its toxic metabolite residues in rice during food processing from-RAC-to-consumption.

Zhiyong Zhang, Wayne W Jiang, Qiu Jian, Wencheng Song, Zuntao Zheng, Donglan Wang, Xianjin Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhiyong ZhangKey Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety of Jiangsu Province / State Key Laboratory Breeding Base / Key Laboratory of Control Technology and Standard for Agro-product Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture of P. R. China, Nanjing, China.
Wayne W JiangDepartment of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States of America.
Qiu JianInstitute for the Control of Agrochemicals, Ministry of Agriculture of P. R. China, Beijing, China.
Wencheng SongInstitute for the Control of Agrochemicals, Ministry of Agriculture of P. R. China, Beijing, China.
Zuntao ZhengInstitute for the Control of Agrochemicals, Ministry of Agriculture of P. R. China, Beijing, China.
Donglan WangKey Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety of Jiangsu Province / State Key Laboratory Breeding Base / Key Laboratory of Control Technology and Standard for Agro-product Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture of P. R. China, Nanjing, China.
Xianjin LiuKey Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety of Jiangsu Province / State Key Laboratory Breeding Base / Key Laboratory of Control Technology and Standard for Agro-product Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture of P. R. China, Nanjing, China.
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs · CNMichigan State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to determine the effects of food processing on field incurred residues levels of chlorpyrifos and its metabolite 3,5,6-Trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCP) in rice. The chlorpyrifos and TCP were found to be 1.27 and 0.093 mg kg-1 in straw and 0.41 and 0.073 mg kg-1 in grain, respectively. It is observed that the sunlight for 2 hours does not decrease the chlorpyrifos and TCP residues in grain significantly. Their residues in rice were reduced by up to 50% by hulling. The cooking reduced the chlorpyrifos and TCP in rice to undetectable level (below 0.01 mg kg-1). Processing factors (PFs) of chlorpyrifos and TCP residues in rice during food processing were similar. Various factors have impacts on the fates of chlorpyrifos and TCP residues and the important steps to reduce their residues in rice were hulling and cooking. The results can contribute to assure the consumer of a safe wholesome food supply.

Indexed as

ChlorpyrifosCrops, AgriculturalEdible GrainFood ContaminationFood HandlingHot TemperatureOryzaPesticide ResiduesPyridonesSunlight3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinolChlorpyrifosPesticide ResiduesPyridones

Identifiers

PMID25608031
PMCPMC4301646
OpenAlexW2048988829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.