Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25608001›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Influence of levosimendan postconditioning on apoptosis of rat lung cells in a model of ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Chengxin Zhang, Zhixiang Guo, Haiyuan Liu, Yinglu Shi, Shenglin Ge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chengxin ZhangCardiovascular Surgery Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Zhixiang GuoCardiovascular Surgery Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Haiyuan LiuOncology Department, The He Fei Hospital affiliated with An Hui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yinglu ShiDepartment of Cerebral Surgery, The Chest Hospital of Anhui province, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Shenglin GeCardiovascular Surgery Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Anhui Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNXi'an Chest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo ascertain if levosimendan postconditioning can alleviate lung ischemia-reperfusion injury (LIRI) in rats.

methodOne hundred rats were divided into five groups: Sham (sham), ischemia-reperfusion group (I/R group), ischemic postconditioning (IPO group), levosimendan postconditioning (Levo group) and combination postconditioning group of levosimendan and 5-Hydroxydecanoic acid (Levo+5-HD group). The apoptotic index (AI) of lung tissue cells was determined using the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay. Expression of active cysteine aspartate specific protease-3 ( active caspase-3), Bcl-2 and Bax in lung tissue was determined by immunohistochemical staining. The morphopathology of lung tissue was observed using light and electron microscopy.

resultsAI values and expression of active caspase-3, Bcl-2 and Bax of lung tissue in I/R and Levo+5-HD groups were significantly higher than those in the sham group ( P<0.05). AI values and expression of active caspase-3 and Bax were significantly lower, whereas that of Bcl-2 was higher significantly in the Levo group, compared with I/R and Levo+5-HD groups (P<0.05). Significant differences were not observed in comparisons between I/R and Levo+5-HD groups as well as IPO and Levo groups.

conclusionLIRI can be alleviated by levosimendan, which simulates an IPO protective function. A postulated lung-protective mechanism of action could involve opening of mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels, relieving Ca2+ overload, upregulation of expression of Bcl-2, and downregulation of expression of active caspase-3 and Bax.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCardiotonic AgentsCaspase 3Decanoic AcidsDisease Models, AnimalHydrazonesHydroxy AcidsLungLung DiseasesMalePyridazinesRatsReperfusion InjurySimendan5-hydroxydecanoic acidBax protein, ratbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCardiotonic AgentsCasp3 protein, ratCaspase 3Decanoic AcidsHydrazonesHydroxy AcidsPyridazinesSimendan

Identifiers

PMID25608001
PMCPMC4301642
OpenAlexW2009828261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.