Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25607955›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Rift Valley fever virus infection in golden Syrian hamsters.

Dionna Scharton, Arnaud J Van Wettere, Kevin W Bailey, Zachary Vest, Jonna B Westover, Venkatraman Siddharthan, Brian B Gowen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. 3D Spheroid and Organoid Models to Study Neuroinfection of RNA Viruses.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  7. Laboratory Animal Models for Rift Valley Fever Virus Disease.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dionna SchartonDepartment of Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America; Institute for Antiviral Research, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America.
Arnaud J Van WettereDepartment of Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America; School of Veterinary Medicine, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America; Utah Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Logan, Utah, United States of America.
Kevin W BaileyDepartment of Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America; Institute for Antiviral Research, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America.
Zachary VestDepartment of Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America; Institute for Antiviral Research, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America.
Jonna B WestoverDepartment of Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America; Institute for Antiviral Research, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America.
Venkatraman SiddharthanDepartment of Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America; Institute for Antiviral Research, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America.
Brian B GowenDepartment of Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America; Institute for Antiviral Research, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America; School of Veterinary Medicine, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America.
Utah State University · US

Funding

PHS HHS HSN272201000039I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) is a formidable pathogen that causes severe disease and abortion in a variety of livestock species and a range of disease in humans that includes hemorrhagic fever, fulminant hepatitis, encephalitis and blindness. The natural transmission cycle involves mosquito vectors, but exposure can also occur through contact with infected fluids and tissues. The lack of approved antiviral therapies and vaccines for human use underlies the importance of small animal models for proof-of-concept efficacy studies. Several mouse and rat models of RVFV infection have been well characterized and provide useful systems for the study of certain aspects of pathogenesis, as well as antiviral drug and vaccine development. However, certain host-directed therapeutics may not act on mouse or rat pathways. Here, we describe the natural history of disease in golden Syrian hamsters challenged subcutaneously with the pathogenic ZH501 strain of RVFV. Peracute disease resulted in rapid lethality within 2 to 3 days of RVFV challenge. High titer viremia and substantial viral loads were observed in most tissues examined; however, histopathology and immunostaining for RVFV antigen were largely restricted to the liver. Acute hepatocellular necrosis associated with a strong presence of viral antigen in the hepatocytes indicates that fulminant hepatitis is the likely cause of mortality. Further studies to assess the susceptibility and disease progression following respiratory route exposure are warranted. The use of the hamsters to model RVFV infection is suitable for early stage antiviral drug and vaccine development studies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, ViralCells, CulturedFemaleHepatitis, AnimalLiverMesocricetusRift Valley FeverRift Valley fever virusRodent DiseasesViral LoadViremiaAntigens, Viral

Identifiers

PMID25607955
PMCPMC4301868
OpenAlexW2130906251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.