Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25607733›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Insecticide-mediated up-regulation of cytochrome P450 genes in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum).

Xiao Liang, Da Xiao, Yanping He, Jianxiu Yao, Guonian Zhu, Kun Yan Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Molecular response ofCurrent research in toxicology · 2025
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  6. The Role ofInsects · 2024
    Article
  7. Knockdown ofFrontiers in physiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao LiangInstitute of Pesticide and Environmental Toxicology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China. liangxiaozju@126.com.
Da XiaoDepartment of Entomology, 123 Waters Hall, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA. xd@cau.edu.cn.
Yanping HeDepartment of Entomology, 123 Waters Hall, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA. yanping.he@gmail.com.
Jianxiu YaoDepartment of Entomology, 123 Waters Hall, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA. jianxiu.yao@ag.tamu.edu.
Guonian ZhuInstitute of Pesticide and Environmental Toxicology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China. Zhugn@zju.edu.cn.
Kun Yan ZhuDepartment of Entomology, 123 Waters Hall, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA. kzhu@ksu.edu.
Kansas State University · USZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes are known for their rapid up-regulation in response to insecticide exposures in insects. To date, however, limited information is available with respect to the relationships among the insecticide type, insecticide concentration, exposure duration and the up-regulated CYP genes. In this study, we examined the transcriptional response of eight selected CYP genes, including CYP4G7, CYP4Q4, CYP4BR3, CYP12H1, CYP6BK11, CYP9D4, CYP9Z5 and CYP345A1, to each of four insecticides in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum. Reverse transcription quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) revealed that CYP4G7 and CYP345A1 can be significantly up-regulated by cypermethrin (1.97- and 2.06-fold, respectively), permethrin (2.00- and 2.03-fold) and lambda-cyhalothrin (1.73- and 1.81-fold), whereas CYP4BR3 and CYP345A1 can be significantly up-regulated by imidacloprid (1.99- and 1.83-fold) when 20-day larvae were exposed to each of these insecticides at the concentration of LC20 for 24 h. Our studies also showed that similar levels of up-regulation can be achieved for CYP4G7, CYP4BR3 and CYP345A1 by cypermethrin, permethrin, lambda-cyhalothrin or imidacloprid with approximately one fourth of LC20 in 6 h. Our study demonstrated that up-regulation of these CYP genes was rapid and only required low concentrations of insecticides, and the up-regulation not only depended on the CYP genes but also the type of insecticides. Our results along with those from previous studies also indicated that there were no specific patterns for predicting the up-regulation of specific CYP gene families based on the insecticide classification.

Indexed as

Genes, InsectAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalInsecticidesMolecular Sequence DataOrgan SpecificityPhylogenyPyrethrinsTime FactorsTriboliumUp-RegulationcypermethrinCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemInsecticidesPyrethrins

Identifiers

PMID25607733
PMCPMC4307350
OpenAlexW2046533426

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.