Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25607463›Full record

ArticleImmunity2015

Enhancer sequence variants and transcription-factor deregulation synergize to construct pathogenic regulatory circuits in B-cell lymphoma.

Olivia I Koues, Rodney A Kowalewski, Li-Wei Chang, Sarah C Pyfrom, Jennifer A Schmidt, Hong Luo, Luis E Sandoval, Tyler B Hughes, Jeffrey J Bednarski, Amanda F Cashen and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Crosstalk BetweenCancers · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olivia I KouesDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Rodney A KowalewskiDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Li-Wei ChangDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Sarah C PyfromDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jennifer A SchmidtDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Hong LuoDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Luis E SandovalDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Tyler B HughesDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jeffrey J BednarskiDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Amanda F CashenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jacqueline E PaytonDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: jpayton@wustl.edu.
Eugene M OltzDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: eoltz@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
TARGETING EPIGENOMIC SIGNATURES IN NON-HODGKIN LYMPHOMA FOR NOVEL THERAPEUTICSR01CA156690 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI OLTZ, EUGENE M, PAYTON, JACQUELINE E. · 2010 to 2014
$3.1M
SEQUENCE-SPECIFIC CHROMATIN MODIFIERS; NOVEL PROTEIN THERAPEUTICS FOR B CELL LYMPHOMAR01CA188286 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI OLTZ, EUGENE M, PAYTON, JACQUELINE E. · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Enhanced Adenoviral Vectors for Ovarian CancerR01CA090547 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ALVAREZ, RONALD DAVID · 2001 to 2007
$1.3M
INTEGRATION OF DNA DAMAGE RESPONSES WITH IMMUNE DEVELOPMENT AND FUNCTIONK08AI102946 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BEDNARSKI, JEFFREY J · 2012 to 2016
$634k
Cancer Research UK 16491NCATS NIH HHS TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCI NIH HHS CA090547NCI NIH HHS CA156690NCI NIH HHS CA91842NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090547NCI NIH HHS R01 CA156690NCI NIH HHS R01 CA188286NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI102946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most B-cell lymphomas arise in the germinal center (GC), where humoral immune responses evolve from potentially oncogenic cycles of mutation, proliferation, and clonal selection. Although lymphoma gene expression diverges significantly from GC B cells, underlying mechanisms that alter the activities of corresponding regulatory elements (REs) remain elusive. Here we define the complete pathogenic circuitry of human follicular lymphoma (FL), which activates or decommissions REs from normal GC B cells and commandeers enhancers from other lineages. Moreover, independent sets of transcription factors, whose expression was deregulated in FL, targeted commandeered versus decommissioned REs. Our approach revealed two distinct subtypes of low-grade FL, whose pathogenic circuitries resembled GC B or activated B cells. FL-altered enhancers also were enriched for sequence variants, including somatic mutations, which disrupt transcription-factor binding and expression of circuit-linked genes. Thus, the pathogenic regulatory circuitry of FL reveals distinct genetic and epigenetic etiologies for GC B-cell transformation.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksAdultAgedB-LymphocytesCell Transformation, NeoplasticEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGerminal CenterHumansLymphocyte ActivationLymphoma, B-CellMaleMiddle AgedMutationTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25607463
PMCPMC4302272
OpenAlexW1973461580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.