Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25607361›Full record

ArticleNature2015

Apico-basal forces exerted by apoptotic cells drive epithelium folding.

Bruno Monier, Melanie Gettings, Guillaume Gay, Thomas Mangeat, Sonia Schott, Ana Guarner, Magali Suzanne

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Papilla Stage as a Critical Molecular Transition:Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  6. Tissue turnover and rejuvenation through mechanics.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bruno Monier1] Université de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, F-31062 Toulouse, France [2] CNRS, LBCMCP, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
Melanie Gettings1] Université de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, F-31062 Toulouse, France [2] CNRS, LBCMCP, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
Guillaume GayDamCB, Data Analysis and Modelling for Cell Biology, 13005 Marseille, France.
Thomas Mangeat1] Université de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, F-31062 Toulouse, France [2] CNRS, LBCMCP, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
Sonia Schott1] Université de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, F-31062 Toulouse, France [2] CNRS, LBCMCP, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
Ana GuarnerCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (C.S.I.C.-U.A.M.), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Nicolás Cabrera 1, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Magali Suzanne1] Université de Toulouse, UPS, LBCMCP, F-31062 Toulouse, France [2] CNRS, LBCMCP, F-31062 Toulouse, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelium folding is a basic morphogenetic event that is essential in transforming simple two-dimensional epithelial sheets into three-dimensional structures in both vertebrates and invertebrates. Folding has been shown to rely on apical constriction. The resulting cell-shape changes depend either on adherens junction basal shift or on a redistribution of myosin II, which could be driven by mechanical signals. Yet the initial cellular mechanisms that trigger and coordinate cell remodelling remain largely unknown. Here we unravel the active role of apoptotic cells in initiating morphogenesis, thus revealing a novel mechanism of epithelium folding. We show that, in a live developing tissue, apoptotic cells exert a transient pulling force upon the apical surface of the epithelium through a highly dynamic apico-basal myosin II cable. The apoptotic cells then induce a non-autonomous increase in tissue tension together with cortical myosin II apical stabilization in the surrounding tissue, eventually resulting in epithelium folding. Together our results, supported by a theoretical biophysical three-dimensional model, identify an apoptotic myosin-II-dependent signal as the initial signal leading to cell reorganization and tissue folding. This work further reveals that, far from being passively eliminated as generally assumed (for example, during digit individualization), apoptotic cells actively influence their surroundings and trigger tissue remodelling through regulation of tissue tension.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell PolarityMorphogenesisAdherens JunctionsAnimalsCell ShapeDrosophila melanogasterEpithelial CellsEpitheliumModels, BiologicalMyosin Type IIMyosin Type II

Identifiers

PMID25607361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.