Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25606813›Full record

ArticleToxins2015

The recombinant maize ribosome-inactivating protein transiently reduces viral load in SHIV89.6 infected Chinese Rhesus Macaques.

Rui-Rui Wang, Ka-Yee Au, Hong-Yi Zheng, Liang-Min Gao, Xuan Zhang, Rong-Hua Luo, Sue Ka-Yee Law, Amanda Nga-Sze Mak, Kam-Bo Wong, Ming-Xu Zhang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rui-Rui WangKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China. wangrr1980@163.com.
Ka-Yee AuCenter for Protein Science and Crystallography, School of Life Sciences, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin N.T. 999077, Hong Kong, China. aaky73@yahoo.com.hk.
Hong-Yi ZhengKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China. hongyzheng@163.com.
Liang-Min GaoDivision of HIV/AIDS and STI Control, Yuxi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Yuxi 653100, Yunnan, China. glmcharge2012@gmail.com.
Xuan ZhangKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China. snoopykm@126.com.
Rong-Hua LuoKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China. luorh@mail.kiz.ac.cn.
Sue Ka-Yee LawCenter for Protein Science and Crystallography, School of Life Sciences, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin N.T. 999077, Hong Kong, China. sue.suelaw@gmail.com.
Amanda Nga-Sze MakCenter for Protein Science and Crystallography, School of Life Sciences, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin N.T. 999077, Hong Kong, China. amandamak@gmail.com.
Kam-Bo WongCenter for Protein Science and Crystallography, School of Life Sciences, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin N.T. 999077, Hong Kong, China. kbwong@cuhk.edu.hk.
Ming-Xu ZhangKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China. mingxu2008-2009@163.com.
Wei PangKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China. pangw@mail.kiz.ac.cn.
Gao-Hong ZhangKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China. zhanggh@mail.kiz.ac.cn.
Pang-Chui ShawCenter for Protein Science and Crystallography, School of Life Sciences, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin N.T. 999077, Hong Kong, China. pcshaw@cuhk.edu.hk.
Yong-Tang ZhengKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China. zhengyt@mail.kiz.ac.cn.
Kunming Institute of Zoology · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ribosome inactivating proteins (RIPs) inhibit protein synthesis by depurinating the large ribosomal RNA and some are found to possess anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity. Maize ribosome inactivating protein (RIP) has an internal inactivation loop which is proteolytically removed for full catalytic activity. Here, we showed that the recombinant active maize RIP protected chimeric simian-human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV) 89.6-infected macaque peripheral blood mononuclear cells from lysis ex vivo and transiently reduced plasma viral load in SHIV89.6-infected rhesus macaque model. No evidence of immune dysregulation and other obvious side-effects was found in the treated macaques. Our work demonstrates the potential development of maize RIP as an anti-HIV agent without impeding systemic immune functions.

Indexed as

Simian Immunodeficiency VirusZea maysAnimalsAnti-Retroviral AgentsLeukocytes, MononuclearMacaca mulattaMaleRecombinant ProteinsRibosome Inactivating ProteinsSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeViral LoadAnti-Retroviral AgentsRecombinant ProteinsRibosome Inactivating Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25606813
PMCPMC4303820
OpenAlexW2066395777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.