Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25606565›Full record

ArticleThe world journal of men's health2014

Primary androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer in koreans: a retrospective multicenter study.

Won Ik Seo, Pil Moon Kang, Tae Hyo Kim, Kyung Hyun Moon, Jae Min Chung, Dong Hyun Lee, Isaac Yi Kim, Kweonsik Min, Jaeil Chung, Wansuk Kim and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The world journal of men's health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Won Ik SeoDepartment of Urology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Pil Moon KangDepartment of Urology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Tae Hyo KimDepartment of Urology, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Kyung Hyun MoonDepartment of Urology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.
Jae Min ChungDepartment of Urology, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Dong Hyun LeeDepartment of Urology, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Isaac Yi KimRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Kweonsik MinDepartment of Urology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jaeil ChungDepartment of Urology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Wansuk KimDepartment of Urology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Dong Il KangDepartment of Urology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the characteristics of patients who received primary androgen deprivation therapy (PADT) for prostate cancer and the clinical efficacy of this treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwo hundred forty patients treated by PADT were reviewed. These patients could not receive definitive therapy owing to old age, patient need, and medical comorbidity. The patients were divided into three groups according to the extent of prostate cancer: localized, locally advanced, and metastatic. Then, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression in these groups was analyzed.

resultsThe median age of the patients was 73.0 years, and the median pretreatment PSA level was 47.0 ng/mL. Of the patients, 91.7% were treated with combined androgen blockade, and 8.3% were treated with monotherapy. Clinical factors for PSA progression were a PSA nadir and a high clinical stage. Estimated PSA recurrence-free median survival time in each group was 57, 24, and 12 months, respectively. A PSA nadir of >0.2 ng/mL and metastatic stage were independent factors for expecting a poor response to PADT (hazard ratio 4.26, p<0.001; and 2.60, p<0.001).

conclusionsPatients with localized or locally advanced prostate cancer who did not receive definitive therapy had lower PSA progression rates than those at metastatic stage during PADT. Further, a PSA nadir of ≤0.2 ng/mL showed better progression-free survival. Therefore, PADT can be another therapeutic option in well-selected patients with localized or locally advanced prostate cancer and PSA change should be checked carefully.

Indexed as

Androgen antagonistsProstateProstate neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID25606565
PMCPMC4298819

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.