Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25605907›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Structural insights into mis-regulation of protein kinase A in human tumors.

Jonah Cheung, Christopher Ginter, Michael Cassidy, Matthew C Franklin, Michael J Rudolph, Nicolas Robine, Robert B Darnell, Wayne A Hendrickson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A PKA-selective inhibitor captures an open but more ordered conformation of the PKA catalytic subunit.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Local and distal changes in dynamics are caused by an L205R Cushing's syndrome mutant in PRKACA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Gene Mutations in Cushing's Syndrome.Molecular syndromology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma: A rare but unpleasant event.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022
    Review
  15. A framework for fibrolamellar carcinoma research and clinical trials.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. GPharmacological reviews · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jonah CheungNew York Structural Biology Center, New York, NY 10027; jcheung@nysbc.org wayne@xtl.cumc.columbia.edu.
Christopher GinterNew York Structural Biology Center, New York, NY 10027;
Michael CassidyNew York Structural Biology Center, New York, NY 10027;
Matthew C FranklinNew York Structural Biology Center, New York, NY 10027;
Michael J RudolphNew York Structural Biology Center, New York, NY 10027;
Nicolas RobineNew York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013;
Robert B DarnellNew York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013; Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021; and.
Wayne A HendricksonNew York Structural Biology Center, New York, NY 10027; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032 jcheung@nysbc.org wayne@xtl.cumc.columbia.edu.
New York Structural Biology Center · USColumbia University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNew York Genome Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extensively studied cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) is involved in the regulation of critical cell processes, including metabolism, gene expression, and cell proliferation; consequentially, mis-regulation of PKA signaling is implicated in tumorigenesis. Recent genomic studies have identified recurrent mutations in the catalytic subunit of PKA in tumors associated with Cushing's syndrome, a kidney disorder leading to excessive cortisol production, and also in tumors associated with fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma (FL-HCC), a rare liver cancer. Expression of a L205R point mutant and a DnaJ-PKA fusion protein were found to be linked to Cushing's syndrome and FL-HCC, respectively. Here we reveal contrasting mechanisms for increased PKA signaling at the molecular level through structural determination and biochemical characterization of the aberrant enzymes. In the Cushing's syndrome disorder, we find that the L205R mutation abolishes regulatory-subunit binding, leading to constitutive, cAMP-independent signaling. In FL-HCC, the DnaJ-PKA chimera remains under regulatory subunit control; however, its overexpression from the DnaJ promoter leads to enhanced cAMP-dependent signaling. Our findings provide a structural understanding of the two distinct disease mechanisms and they offer a basis for designing effective drugs for their treatment.

Indexed as

Catalytic DomainChromatography, GelCrystallizationCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDimerizationHumansModels, MolecularMutationNeoplasmsProtein ConformationSurface Plasmon ResonanceCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinasescancer mutationschimeric proteinCushing’s syndromefibrolamelllar hepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID25605907
PMCPMC4321305
OpenAlexW2141161860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.