Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25605783›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2015

A dynamic Shh expression pattern, regulated by SHH and BMP signaling, coordinates fusion of primordia in the amniote face.

Diane Hu, Nathan M Young, Xin Li, Yanhua Xu, Benedikt Hallgrímsson, Ralph S Marcucio

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Evolutionary mechanisms modulating the mammalian skull development.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Zebrafish crocc2 mutants exhibit divergent craniofacial shape, misregulated variability, and aberrant cartilage morphogenesis.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Review
  19. miR-199 family contributes to regulation of sonic hedgehog expression during craniofacial development.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Diane HuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, San Francisco General Hospital, Orthopaedic Trauma Institute, The University of California at San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA.
Nathan M YoungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, San Francisco General Hospital, Orthopaedic Trauma Institute, The University of California at San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA.
Xin LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, San Francisco General Hospital, Orthopaedic Trauma Institute, The University of California at San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA National Key Laboratory of Bio-Macromolecule, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Yanhua XuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, San Francisco General Hospital, Orthopaedic Trauma Institute, The University of California at San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA Epitomizes, Inc., 1418 Moganshan Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310011, China.
Benedikt HallgrímssonDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Calgary, McCaig Institute for Bone and Joint Health, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 4N1.
Ralph S MarcucioDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, San Francisco General Hospital, Orthopaedic Trauma Institute, The University of California at San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA marcucio@orthosurg.ucsf.edu.
San Francisco General Hospital · USChinese Academy of Sciences · CNUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

The role of continuous phenotypic variation in structural defects of the faceR01DE019638 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Benedikt Hallgrimsson, Ralph S Marcucio · 2010 to 2026
$7.3M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF TISSUE INTERACTIONS THAT REGULATE CRANIOFACIAL DEVELOPMENTR01DE018234 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARCUCIO, RALPH S · 2007 to 2017
$3.5M
Developmental mechanisms underlying genotype-phenotype correlationsR01DE021708 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HALLGRIMSSON, BENEDIKT, MARCUCIO, RALPH S · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NIDCR NIH HHS 2R01-DE018234NIDCR NIH HHS 5R01-DE019638NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE018234NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019638NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms of morphogenesis are not well understood, yet shaping structures during development is essential for establishing correct organismal form and function. Here, we examine mechanisms that help to shape the developing face during the crucial period of facial primordia fusion. This period of development is a time when the faces of amniote embryos exhibit the greatest degree of similarity, and it probably results from the necessity for fusion to occur to establish the primary palate. Our results show that hierarchical induction mechanisms, consisting of iterative signaling by Sonic hedgehog (SHH) followed by Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), regulate a dynamic expression pattern of Shh in the ectoderm covering the frontonasal (FNP) and maxillary (MxP) processes. Furthermore, this Shh expression domain contributes to the morphogenetic processes that drive the directional growth of the globular process of the FNP toward the lateral nasal process and MxP, in part by regulating cell proliferation in the facial mesenchyme. The nature of the induction mechanism that we discovered suggests that the process of fusion of the facial primordia is intrinsically buffered against producing maladaptive morphologies, such as clefts of the primary palate, because there appears to be little opportunity for variation to occur during expansion of the Shh expression domain in the ectoderm of the facial primordia. Ultimately, these results might explain why this period of development constitutes a phylotypic stage of facial development among amniotes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody Weights and MeasuresBone Morphogenetic ProteinsBromodeoxyuridineChick EmbryoFaceGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHedgehog ProteinsIn Situ HybridizationIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMorphogenesisPalateReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSignal TransductionBone Morphogenetic ProteinsBromodeoxyuridineHedgehog ProteinsBMPChickCleft lip and palateCraniofacial developmentFacial fusionFrontonasal ectodermal zoneMouseSHH

Identifiers

PMID25605783
PMCPMC4302993
OpenAlexW2330853407

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.