Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25605615›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2015

Exome sequencing in HFE C282Y homozygous men with extreme phenotypes identifies a GNPAT variant associated with severe iron overload.

Christine E McLaren, Mary J Emond, V Nathan Subramaniam, Pradyumna D Phatak, James C Barton, Paul C Adams, Justin B Goh, Cameron J McDonald, Lawrie W Powell, Lyle C Gurrin and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Revisiting hemochromatosis: geneticAnnals of translational medicine · 2021
    Review
  7. International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Inherited iron overload disorders.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2020
    Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Iron as a Therapeutic Target inPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Haemochromatosis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2018
    Review
  17. Hemochromatosis: a model of metal-related human toxicosis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018
    Article
  18. Inherited Disorders of Iron Overload.Frontiers in nutrition · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Concepts of Genomics in Kidney Transplantation.Current transplantation reports · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Christine E McLarenDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California, Irvine, CA.
Mary J EmondDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
V Nathan SubramaniamQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Pradyumna D PhatakRochester General Hospital, Rochester, NY.
James C BartonSouthern Iron Disorders Center, Birmingham, AL.
Paul C AdamsDepartment of Medicine, London Health Sciences Center, London, Ontario, Canada.
Justin B GohQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Cameron J McDonaldQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Lawrie W PowellQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Lyle C GurrinCenter for MEGA Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Katrina J AllenMurdoch Childrens Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Deborah A NickersonDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Tin LouieDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Grant A RammQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Gregory J AndersonQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Gordon D McLarenDepartment of Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA.
University of Queensland · AUUniversity of Washington · USLondon Health Sciences Centre · CAMurdoch Children's Research Institute · AUQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AURochester General Hospital · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Christine Hui · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
Genetic Modifiers of Iron Status in Hemochromatosis HFE C282Y HomozygotesR24DK099846 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ADAMS, PAUL CLIFFORD, BARTON, JAMES C · 2014 to 2016
$2.0M
Genetic Modifiers of Iron Status in Hemochromatosis HFE C282Y HomozygotesR24DK093433 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI MCLAREN, CHRISTINE E., MCLAREN, GORDON D · 2011 to 2011
$376k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK093433NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK099846
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledTo identify polymorphisms associated with variability of iron overload severity in HFE-associated hemochromatosis, we performed exome sequencing of DNA from 35 male HFE C282Y homozygotes with either markedly increased iron stores (n = 22; cases) or with normal or mildly increased iron stores (n = 13; controls). The 35 participants, residents of the United States, Canada, and Australia, reported no or light alcohol consumption. Sequencing data included 82,068 single-nucleotide variants, and 10,337 genes were tested for a difference between cases and controls. A variant in the GNPAT gene showed the most significant association with severe iron overload (P = 3 × 10(-6) ; P = 0.033 by the likelihood ratio test after correction for multiple comparisons). Sixteen of twenty-two participants with severe iron overload had glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase (GNPAT) polymorphism p.D519G (rs11558492; 15 heterozygotes, one homozygote). No control participant had this polymorphism. To examine functional consequences of GNPAT deficiency, we performed small interfering RNA-based knockdown of GNPAT in the human liver-derived cell line, HepG2/C3A. This knockdown resulted in a >17-fold decrease in expression of the messenger RNA encoding the iron-regulatory hormone, hepcidin.

conclusionGNPAT p.D519G is associated with a high-iron phenotype in HFE C282Y homozygotes and may participate in hepcidin regulation.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAcyltransferasesAllelesAnalysis of VarianceBlotting, WesternCase-Control StudiesExomeFerritinsHemochromatosisHemochromatosis ProteinHep G2 CellsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHomozygoteHumansIron OverloadLiver CirrhosisAcyltransferasesFerritinsglycerone-phosphate O-acyltransferaseHemochromatosis ProteinHFE protein, humanHistocompatibility Antigens Class IMembrane ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID25605615
PMCPMC4508230
OpenAlexW2032542021

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.