Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25605553›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2015

Oncogenic Role of BOLL in Colorectal Cancer.

Ki Joo Kang, Jeung Hui Pyo, Kyung Ju Ryu, Sung Jin Kim, Jung Min Ha, Kyu Choi, Sung Noh Hong, Byung-Hoon Min, Dong Kyung Chang, Hee Jung Son and 3 more

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ki Joo KangDepartment of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Irwon-dong 50, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 135-710, Republic of Korea, doc0708@gmail.com.
Jeung Hui Pyo
Kyung Ju Ryu
Sung Jin Kim
Jung Min Ha
Kyu Choi
Sung Noh Hong
Byung-Hoon Min
Dong Kyung Chang
Hee Jung Son
Poong-Lyul Rhee
Jae J Kim
Young-Ho Kim
Sungkyunkwan University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoule-like RNA-binding protein (BOLL protein) is the progenitor of the Deleted in Azoospermia (DAZ) gene family. To date, previous studies have focused on the reproductive function of BOLL. While we were identifying new DNA methylation biomarkers for colorectal cancer (CRC), we found that BOLL protein was overexpressed in CRC.

aimThe aim of this study was to determine the role of BOLL in CRC by epigenetic and functional studies in vivo and in vitro.

methodsBOLL promoter methylation and expression were determined by MethyLight, RT-PCR, Western blot, and immunohistochemistry. The functional role of BOLL in CRC was evaluated by cell proliferation, colony formation, migration and invasion, cell cycle status, and tumor growth in a xenograft model.

resultsBOLL promoter methylation was enhanced in CRC tissues compared with normal colorectal tissues [97/124 (78 %) vs. 2/124 (2 %)]. However, the mean immunoreactivity score of CRC tissues and paired adjacent normal tissues was 8.15 ± 0.18 (SD) and 3.35 ± 0.19 (SD), respectively (p < 0.01). No significant association was observed between immunoreactivity score and clinicopathological parameters, including age, gender, tumor size, tumor differentiation, and tumor node metastasis stage. Expression of BOLL in CRC cell lines significantly enhanced cell proliferation (p < 0.01), colony formation (p < 0.01), and migration (p < 0.01). In BOLL-expressing cells, the percentage of cells in S-phase of the cell cycle was significantly increased. Tumor volume in BOLL xenografted mice was significantly enhanced after subcutaneous implantation (p < 0.01).

conclusionsOur study demonstrated an oncogenic role of BOLL in CRC despite tumor-specific promoter hypermethylation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCell CycleCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDNA MethylationFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudePromoter Regions, GeneticReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkers, TumorBOLL protein, humanRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25605553
OpenAlexW2089701799

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.