Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25605485›Full record

ArticleIranian biomedical journal2015

Expression of two basic mRNA biomarkers in peripheral blood of patients with non-small cell lung cancer detected by real-time rt-PCR, individually and simultaneously.

Shirin Karimi, Abdolreza Mohamadnia, Seyed Alireza Nadji, Reza Yadegarazari, Adnan Khosravi, Naghmeh Bahrami, Massoud Saidijam

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian biomedical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emerging ways to treat breast cancer: will promises be met?Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2018
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Investigating PIKReports of biochemistry & molecular biology · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. E2F3 transcription factor: A promising biomarker in lung cancer.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2017
    Article
  7. A brief review on long noncoding RNAs: a new paradigm in breast cancer pathogenesis, diagnosis and therapy.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shirin KarimiMycobacteriology Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abdolreza MohamadniaResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Seyed Alireza NadjiVirology Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza YadegarazariResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Adnan KhosraviTobacco Prevention and Control Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Naghmeh BahramiIranian Tissue Bank and Research Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Massoud SaidijamResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRMasih Daneshvari Hospital · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough extensive research has been conducted on lung cancer markers, a singular clinically applicable marker has not been found yet. The objective of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity and the specificity of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) mRNA and lung-specific X protein (LUNX) mRNA biomarkers in peripheral blood to detect lung cancer individually and simultaneously.

methodsThirty patients affected by lung cancer and 30 healthy individuals were studied in this research. Three vials of cDNA were made from each sample after taking peripheral blood samples and extracting total RNA. Each sample was examined by the real-time RT-PCR technique. The result from each vial was then compared with the sensitivity of overall marker.

resultsThe CEA mRNA was positive in 24 out of 30 lung cancer patients. Hence, its sensitivity was determined at 80%, differing significantly from that observed in healthy individuals, where 11 positive cases were seen. The overall sensitivity of this marker was significantly associated with positivity in vials 2 and 3 but not in vial 1. The LUNX mRNA was positive in 21 out of 30 patients, indicating 70% sensitivity. This finding significantly differed from that in healthy individuals. The overall sensitivity of this marker was significantly associated with positivity in vials 1 and 3, but not in vial 2. In 93.3% of the patients, at least one positive marker was observed.

conclusionThe mentioned mRNA could be suggested as sensitive and specific markers in peripheral blood for primary diagnosis of lung cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoembryonic AntigenCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleGlycoproteinsHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPhosphoproteinsSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkers, TumorBPIFA1 protein, humanCarcinoembryonic AntigenGlycoproteinsPhosphoproteinsCarcinoembryonic antigenLung neoplasmsRNASensitivity and specificity

Identifiers

PMID25605485
PMCPMC4322228
OpenAlexW2157263719

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.