Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25605365›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Antimicrobial activity against intraosteoblastic Staphylococcus aureus.

Florent Valour, Sophie Trouillet-Assant, Natacha Riffard, Jason Tasse, Sacha Flammier, Jean-Philippe Rasigade, Christian Chidiac, François Vandenesch, Tristan Ferry, Frédéric Laurent

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Daptomycin to bone and joint infections and prosthesis joint infections: a systematic review.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Pooled it
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  19. The Controversial Effect of Antibiotics on Methicillin-SensitiveInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Florent ValourInfectious Diseases Department, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France INSERM U1111, International Centre for Research in Infectiology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France florent.valour@chu-lyon.fr.
Sophie Trouillet-AssantINSERM U1111, International Centre for Research in Infectiology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
Natacha RiffardINSERM U1111, International Centre for Research in Infectiology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
Jason TasseINSERM U1111, International Centre for Research in Infectiology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
Sacha FlammierINSERM U1111, International Centre for Research in Infectiology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
Jean-Philippe RasigadeINSERM U1111, International Centre for Research in Infectiology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France Laboratory of Bacteriology, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Christian ChidiacInfectious Diseases Department, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France INSERM U1111, International Centre for Research in Infectiology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
François VandeneschINSERM U1111, International Centre for Research in Infectiology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France Laboratory of Bacteriology, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France French National Reference Center for Staphylococci, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Tristan FerryInfectious Diseases Department, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France INSERM U1111, International Centre for Research in Infectiology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
Frédéric LaurentINSERM U1111, International Centre for Research in Infectiology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France Laboratory of Bacteriology, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France French National Reference Center for Staphylococci, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRCentre International de Recherche en Infectiologie · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although Staphylococcus aureus persistence in osteoblasts, partly as small-colony variants (SCVs), can contribute to bone and joint infection (BJI) relapses, the intracellular activity of antimicrobials is not currently considered in the choice of treatment strategies for BJI. Here, antistaphylococcal antimicrobials were evaluated for their intraosteoblastic activity and their impact on the intracellular emergence of SCVs in an ex vivo osteoblast infection model. Osteoblastic MG63 cells were infected for 2 h with HG001 S. aureus. After killing the remaining extracellular bacteria with lysostaphin, infected cells were incubated for 24 h with antimicrobials at the intraosseous concentrations reached with standard therapeutic doses. Intracellular bacteria and SCVs were then quantified by plating cell lysates. A bactericidal effect was observed with fosfomycin, linezolid, tigecycline, oxacillin, rifampin, ofloxacin, and clindamycin, with reductions in the intracellular inocula of -2.5, -3.1, -3.9, -4.2, -4.9, -4.9, and -5.2 log10 CFU/100,000 cells, respectively (P < 10(-4)). Conversely, a bacteriostatic effect was observed with ceftaroline and teicoplanin, whereas vancomycin and daptomycin had no significant impact on intracellular bacterial growth. Ofloxacin, daptomycin, and vancomycin significantly limited intracellular SCV emergence. Overall, ofloxacin was the only molecule to combine an excellent intracellular activity while limiting the emergence of SCVs. These data provide a basis for refining the choice of antibiotics to prioritise in the management of BJI, justifying the combination of a fluoroquinolone for its intracellular activity with an anti-biofilm molecule, such as rifampin.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBone Diseases, InfectiousCell LineColony-Forming Units AssayHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOsteoblastsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID25605365
PMCPMC4356812
OpenAlexW2104471465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.