Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25604813›Full record

ArticleThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society2015

Human Islet Morphology Revisited: Human and Rodent Islets Are Not So Different After All.

Susan Bonner-Weir, Brooke A Sullivan, Gordon C Weir

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

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21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susan Bonner-WeirJoslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA (SBW, BAS, GCW)
Brooke A SullivanJoslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA (SBW, BAS, GCW)
Gordon C WeirJoslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA (SBW, BAS, GCW)
Joslin Diabetes Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

SPECIAL ASSAY COREP30DK036836 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI JEAN E. SCHAFFER · 1986 to 2026
$50.5M
HUMAN PANCREATIC ISLET CELL RESOURCE: TYPE 1 DIABETES: TRANSPLANTATIONU42RR016606 · NCRR · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WEIR, GORDON CAMPBELL · 2001 to 2005
$3.8M
Physiological Factors Driving Maturation of Neonatal Beta CellsR01DK093909 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI BONNER-WEIR, SUSAN · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NCRR NIH HHS U42 RR016606NIDDK NIH HHS NIH R01 DK093909NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK036836NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093909PHS HHS NCRR ICR U4ZRR016606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There has been great interest in understanding how human islets differ from rodent islets. Three major issues about human islet morphology have remained controversial over recent decades: 1) the proportion of the islet made up of β-cells; 2) whether islet cell types have a non-random mantle-core pattern, as seen in rodents, or are randomly scattered throughout the islet; 3) the relation of the different cell types to the blood vessels within the islet, which has implications for intraislet function. We re-examined these issues on immunostained sections of non-diabetic adult human pancreas. The composition of the islets can vary by the analysis method (number vs volume) and by the sampling of islets by size. The majority of adult human islets have clear, non-random clustering of β-cells and blood vessels that penetrate into the β-cell cores. We conclude that although there is far more variability in islet composition both within each human pancreas and among different human pancreas than in rodent pancreas, the islet architecture is not so different between the species. The intrapancreatic variability raises important questions about how islets evolve and function throughout life and how this might relate to the pathogenesis of diabetes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryIslets of LangerhansMaleMiddle AgedRatsYoung Adulthuman isletsislet architectureislet compositionmantle-core

Identifiers

PMID25604813
PMCPMC4530393
OpenAlexW2122327538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.