Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25604668›Full record

ArticlePediatric diabetes2015

Achieving International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes and American Diabetes Association clinical guidelines offers cardiorenal protection for youth with type 1 diabetes.

Petter Bjornstad, Laura Pyle, Nhung Nguyen, Janet K Snell-Bergeon, Franziska K Bishop, R Paul Wadwa, David M Maahs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric diabetes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Hyperfiltration and uricosuria in adolescents with type 1 diabetes.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2016
    Observational
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Petter BjornstadDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Laura Pyle
Nhung Nguyen
Janet K Snell-Bergeon
Franziska K Bishop
R Paul Wadwa
David M Maahs

Funding

Colorado Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UL1)UL1TR000154 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2012 to 2013
$20.4M
Training Program in Diabetes ResearchT32DK063687 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Andrea Steck · 2002 to 2026
$5.2M
Complications and Comorbidities of Type 1 DiabetesR01HL113029 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SNELL-BERGEON, JANET KATHLEEN · 2013 to 2016
$2.9M
Cardiovascular disease in Type 1 melitus: Young adults to adolescentsK23DK075360 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MAAHS, DAVID MATTHEW · 2007 to 2011
$663k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000154NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000154NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113029NIDDK NIH HHS DK075360NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK075360NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK063687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMost youth with type 1 diabetes do not meet the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes (ISPAD) targets for hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), blood pressure (BP), lipids, and body mass index (BMI). We hypothesized that ISPAD/ADA goal achievement at baseline would be associated with cardiorenal risk factors at baseline and 2 yr follow-up in adolescents with type 1 diabetes.

methodsWe assessed the cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between ISPAD/ADA goal achievement at baseline and cardiorenal health at baseline and 2-yr follow-up (n = 297; 15.4 ± 2.1 yr at baseline) in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Goal achievement was defined as HbA1c < 7.5%, BP < 90th percentile for age, sex, and height, low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) <100 mg/dL, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) >35 mg/dL, triglycerides (TG) <150 mg/dL and BMI <85th percentile for age and sex. Cardiorenal outcomes included pulse-wave velocity (PWV), brachial distensibility (BrachD), augmentation index (AIx), and epidermal growth factor receptor (eGFR) continuously and categorically as hyperfiltration (eGFR ≥ 135 mL/min/1.73 m(2)).

resultsAdolescents with type 1 diabetes who met 1-3 goals, had significantly greater (P < 0.05) baseline PWV (5.1 ± 0.1 vs. 5.4 ± 0.1 m/s), follow-up PWV (5.5 ± 0.1 vs. 5.7 ± 0.1 m/s), greater follow-up eGFR (104 ± 2 vs. 116 ± 3 mL/min/1.73 m(2)), and greater odds of renal hyperfiltration at follow-up (odds ratio (OR): 20.0, 95% confidence interval (CI): 3.8-105.2) compared to those who met 4-6 goals after adjusting for Tanner stage, sex, age, and diabetes duration. No statistically significant differences in the cardiorenal outcomes were observed between adolescents with type 1 diabetes who met 4-6 goals and non-diabetic controls (n = 96).

conclusionsIn adolescents with type 1 diabetes, baseline ADA/ISPAD goal achievement was associated with cardiorenal protection at baseline and 2-yr follow-up.

Indexed as

GoalsGuideline AdherenceAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic AngiopathiesDiabetic NephropathiesFemaleHumansMalePrimary PreventionSocieties, MedicalYoung Adultarterial stiffnesshyperfiltrationISPAD targets

Identifiers

PMID25604668
PMCPMC5426809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.