Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25604385›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2015

A Synthetic Heterobivalent Ligand Composed of Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 and Yohimbine Specifically Targets β Cells Within the Pancreas.

Leah V Steyn, Kameswari Ananthakrishnan, Miranda J Anderson, Renata Patek, Amy Kelly, Josef Vagner, Ronald M Lynch, Sean W Limesand

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Islet Transplantation Imaging in vivo.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leah V SteynSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, William J. Parker Agricultural Research Center, The University of Arizona, 4101 N Campbell Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85719, USA.
Kameswari Ananthakrishnan
Miranda J Anderson
Renata Patek
Amy Kelly
Josef Vagner
Ronald M Lynch
Sean W Limesand
University of Arizona · USParker Hannifin (United States) · USArizona Science Center · US

Funding

PHYSIOLOGYT32HL007249 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Brett A Colson, JOHN P KONHILAS · 1985 to 2026
$12.5M
Prevention of Placental Insufficiency Improves Beta-Cells FunctionR01DK084842 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI SEAN W LIMESAND · 2009 to 2026
$5.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007249NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeβ Cell specificity for a heterobivalent ligand composed of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) linked to yohimbine (GLP-1/Yhb) was evaluated to determine its utility as a noninvasive imaging agent. PROCEDURES: Competition binding assays were performed on βTC3 cells and isolated rat islets. Immunostaining for insulin was used to co-localized intravenously injected Cy5-labeled GLP-1/Yhb in β cells of Sprague-Dawley rats. Rats were intravenously injected with In-111-labeled GLP-1/Yhb to determine clearance rates and tissue biodistribution. Tissue-specific binding was confirmed by competition with pre-administration of unlabeled GLP-1/Yhb and in Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

resultsIn βTC3 cells, high affinity binding of GLP-1/Yhb required interactions with both receptors because monovalent competition or receptor knockdown with RNAi lowered specificity and avidity of the heterobivalent ligand. Binding specificity for isolated islets was 2.6-fold greater than that of acinar tissue or islets pre-incubated with excess unlabeled GLP-1/Yhb. Immunofluorescent localization of Cy5-labeled GLP-1/Yhb was restricted to pancreatic islets. Within 30 min, ~90% of the In-111-labeled GLP-1/Yhb was cleared from blood. Tissue-specific accumulation of radiolabeled ligand was apparent in the pancreas, but not in other tissues within the abdominal imaging field. Pancreas specificity was lost in Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

conclusionsThe GLP-1/Yhb exhibits high specificity for β cells, rapid blood clearance rates, and low non-specific uptake by other tissues within the abdominal imaging field. These characteristics of GLP-1/Yhb are desirable for application to β cell imaging in vivo and provide a basis for developing additional multivalent β cell-specific targeting agents to aid in the management of type 1 diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedContrast MediaDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDrug Delivery SystemsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Indium RadioisotopesInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMolecular ImagingPancreasRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTissue DistributionYohimbineContrast MediaGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Indium RadioisotopesYohimbine

Identifiers

PMID25604385
PMCPMC4687904
OpenAlexW2072570110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.