Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25604090›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2015

Tools for teen moms to reduce infant obesity: a randomized clinical trial.

Mildred A Horodynski, Kami Silk, Gary Hsieh, Alice Hoffman, Mackenzie Robson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02244424 (Tools for Teen Moms), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02244424 nacompletednot on this map

Tools for Teen Moms: Reducing Infant Obesity Risk

TypeinterventionalSponsorMichigan State UniversityRan2014 to 2016Enrolled164ConditionsAdolescent Mothers, Infant ObesityArmsTools for Teen Moms
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identifying behavior change techniques (BCTs) in responsive feeding interventions to prevent childhood obesity-A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Interventions for preventing obesity in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Adapting Behavioral Interventions for Social Media Delivery.Journal of medical Internet research · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mildred A HorodynskiCollege of Nursing, Michigan State University, 1355 Bogue Street, Bott Nursing Building, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA. millie@msu.edu.
Kami SilkDepartment of Communication, Michigan State University, 404 Wilson Road, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA. silkk@msu.edu.
Gary HsiehDepartment of Human Centered Design and Engineering, University of Washington, 414 Sieg Hall, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. garyhs@uw.edu.
Alice HoffmanCollege of Nursing, Michigan State University, 1355 Bogue Street, Bott Nursing Building, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA. alicemmhoffman92@gmail.com.
Mackenzie RobsonCollege of Nursing, Michigan State University, 1355 Bogue Street, Bott Nursing Building, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA. robsonm1@msu.edu.
Michigan State University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Tools for Teen Moms: Reducing Infant Obesity RiskR21HD075974 · NICHD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HORODYNSKI, MILDRED ANGELA, SILK, KAMI J · 2014 to 2015
$431k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD075974PHS HHS 1R21HDO75974-OIAL
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnhealthy infant feeding practices, such as a combination of formula feeding and early introduction of solids may lead to rapid or excessive weight gain in early infancy. Adolescent mothers' feeding behaviors are most directly related to infant weight gain in the first year of life. Compared to adult mothers, adolescent mothers are less knowledgeable, less responsive, more controlling, and less skilled in infant feeding, which interferes with infants' healthy growth. The Tools for Teen Moms trial aims to compare the effect of a social media intervention for low-income adolescent, first-time mothers of infants 2 months of age or younger, versus standard care on infant weight, maternal responsiveness, and feeding style and practices. The intervention is conducted during the infant's first four months of life to promote healthy transition to solids during their first year. Tools for Teen Moms is an intervention delivered via a social media platform that actively engages and coaches low-income adolescent mothers in infant-centered feeding to reduce rapid/excessive infant weight gain in the first six months of life. METHODS/

designWe describe our study protocol for a randomized control trial with an anticipated sample of 100 low-income African- American and Caucasian adolescent, first-time mothers of infants. Participants are recruited through Maternal-Infant Health Programs in four counties in Michigan, USA. Participants are randomly assigned to the intervention or the control group. The intervention provides infant feeding information to mothers via a web-based application, and includes daily behavioral challenges, text message reminders, discussion forums, and website information as a comprehensive social media strategy over 6 weeks. Participants continue to receive usual care during the intervention. Main maternal outcomes include: (a) maternal responsiveness, (b) feeding style, and (c) feeding practices. The primary infant outcome is infant weight. Data collection occurs at baseline, and when the baby is 3 and 6 months old. DISCUSSION: Expected outcomes will address the effectiveness of the social media intervention in helping teen mothers develop healthy infant feeding practices that contribute to reducing the risk of early onset childhood obesity.

trial registrationClinical Trials.Gov NCT02244424, June 24, 2014.

Indexed as

Mother-Child RelationsParentingAdolescentBlack or African AmericanFamilyFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth PromotionHumansInfantInfant HealthMichiganPediatric ObesityPovertySocial MediaSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID25604090
PMCPMC4308927
OpenAlexW2072679710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.