Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25602258›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2015

The association between NQO1 Pro187Ser polymorphism and bladder cancer susceptibility: a meta-analysis of 15 studies.

Sen Yang, Tao Jin, Hong-Xia Su, Jin-Hong Zhu, Da-Wen Wang, Shi-Jian Zhu, Sheng Li, Jing He, Ying-He Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Prognostic Value of the XPC rs2228001 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in Cholangiocarcinoma.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Bladder Cancer Genetic Susceptibility. A Systematic Review.Bladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2018
    Article
  4. Oncotarget · 2017
    Article
  5. State of Art of Cancer Pharmacogenomics in Latin American Populations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  6. Short-term Exposure to 50-Hz Electromagnetic Field and Alterations inOpen access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2016
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sen YangDepartment of Urology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Tao JinClinical Laboratory, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang, Yongkang, Zhejiang, China.
Hong-Xia SuDepartment of Urology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jin-Hong ZhuDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology and Laboratory Medicine, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Da-Wen WangDepartment of Urology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shi-Jian ZhuDepartment of Urology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Sheng LiDepartment of Urology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jing HeState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Department of Experimental Research, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ying-He ChenDepartment of Urology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1), an obligate two-electron reductase, plays an important role in reducing reactive quinones to less reactive and less toxic hydroquinones. Genetic variations in NQO1 gene that impede its enzyme function may be considered as putative risk factor for cancer. Numerous studies have been performed to investigate the association between NQO1 Pro187Ser polymorphism and bladder cancer risk; nevertheless, the results remain controversial.

methodsWe indentified eligible publications from PubMed, Embase and CBM databases. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to access the strength of the associations. False-positive report probability (FPRP) analysis was also performed for all statistically significant findings.

resultsWe collected a total of 15 studies including 4298 cases and 4275 controls in the final meta-analysis. Overall, the NQO1 187Ser carriers were associated with an increased bladder cancer risk (homozygous: OR = 1.43, 95% CI = 1.08-1.90; recessive: OR = 1.33, 95% CI = 1.03-1.72; dominant: OR = 1.19, 95% CI = 1.04-1.37, and allele comparing: OR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.06-1.33). Stratification analyses showed a statistically significant association among Asians (homozygous: OR = 1.82, 95% CI = 1.39-2.38; recessive: OR = 1.52, 95% CI = 1.20-1.93, dominant: OR = 1.40, 95% CI = 1.05-1.88, and allele comparing: OR = 1.35, 95% CI = 1.15-1.58), never smokers (homozygous: OR = 2.30, 95% CI = 1.14-4.65; heterozygous: OR = 2.26, 95% CI = 1.43-3.56; dominant model: OR = 1.59, 95% CI = 1.14-2.21, and allele comparing: OR = 1.72, 95% CI = 1.27-2.33), hospital-based studies (homozygous: OR = 1.46, 95% CI = 1.09-1.94; recessive: OR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.02-1.69; dominant: OR = 1.28, 95% CI = 1.05-1.56, and allele comparing: OR = 1.24, 95% CI = 1.07-1.43), studies with genotyping performed by PCR-RFLP under all genetic models, and studies with minor allele frequency >0.30 (homozygous: OR = 1.69, 95% CI = 1.25-2.27; recessive: OR = 1.46, 95% CI = 1.10-1.95, and allele comparing: OR = 1.25, 95% CI = 1.04-1.51), respectively.

conclusionsDespite some limitations, our meta-analysis provides sufficient evidence that NQO1 Pro187Ser polymorphism may contribute to bladder cancer risk. These findings need further validation in well-designed prospective studies with larger sample size and different ethnicities, especially for Asians.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)Polymorphism, GeneticUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)NQO1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25602258
PMCPMC4300190
OpenAlexW1969502957

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.