Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25602021›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2015

Suppressed autophagy flux in skeletal muscle of an amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mouse model during disease progression.

Yajuan Xiao, Changling Ma, Jianxun Yi, Shaoping Wu, Guo Luo, Xiulong Xu, Pei-Hui Lin, Jun Sun, Jingsong Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Targeting mitochondrial CaThe Journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The Cellular and Molecular Signature of ALS in Muscle.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pathological mechanisms of vacuolar aggregate myopathy arising from a Casq1 mutation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Imbalance of autophagy and apoptosis in intestinal epithelium lacking the vitamin D receptor.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  19. Dysregulated mitochondrial CaArchives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yajuan XiaoDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Physiology, Rush University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois Department of Physiology, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Kansas City, Missouri.
Changling MaDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Physiology, Rush University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Jianxun YiDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Physiology, Rush University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois Department of Physiology, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Kansas City, Missouri.
Shaoping WuDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Guo LuoDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Physiology, Rush University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Xiulong XuDepartment of Cell Biology, Rush University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Pei-Hui LinDepartment of Surgery, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio.
Jun SunDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Jingsong ZhouDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Physiology, Rush University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois Department of Physiology, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Kansas City, Missouri.
Rush University · USKansas City University · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

Ca Signaling in Progression of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in Skeletal MuscleR01AR057404 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHOU, JINGSONG · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Enteric bacterial modulation of Vitamin D Receptor signaling in colitisR03DK089010 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SUN, JUN · 2010 to 2011
$154k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057404NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK089010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulation of abnormal protein inclusions is implicated in motor neuron degeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Autophagy, an intracellular process targeting misfolded proteins and damaged organelles for lysosomal degradation, plays crucial roles in survival and diseased conditions. Efforts were made to understand the role of autophagy in motor neuron degeneration and to target autophagy in motor neuron for ALS treatment. However, results were quite contradictory. Possible autophagy defects in other cell types may also complicate the results. Here, we examined autophagy activity in skeletal muscle of an ALS mouse model G93A. Through overexpression of a fluorescent protein LC3-RFP, we found a basal increase in autophagosome formation in G93A muscle during disease progression when the mice were on a regular diet. As expected, an autophagy induction procedure (starvation plus colchicine) enhanced autophagy flux in skeletal muscle of normal mice. However, in response to the same autophagy induction procedure, G93A muscle showed significant reduction in the autophagy flux. Immunoblot analysis revealed that increased cleaved caspase-3 associated with apoptosis was linked to the cleavage of several key proteins involved in autophagy, including Beclin-1, which is an essential molecule connecting autophagy and apoptosis pathways. Taking together, we provide the evidence that the cytoprotective autophagy pathway is suppressed in G93A skeletal muscle and this suppression may link to the enhanced apoptosis during ALS progression. The abnormal autophagy activity in skeletal muscle likely contributes muscle degeneration and disease progression in ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosiscell physiologyskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID25602021
PMCPMC4387765
OpenAlexW2111322864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.