Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25601101›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2015

Genome rearrangements can make and break small RNA genes.

Rahul Raghavan, Fenil R Kacharia, Jess A Millar, Christine D Sislak, Howard Ochman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Distribution of prophage-encoded Pas sRNAs across pathogenicbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. A Peroxide-Responding sRNA Evolved from a Peroxidase mRNA.Molecular biology and evolution · 2022
    Article
  5. A small RNA is functional inMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Prevalence of small base-pairing RNAs derived from diverse genomic loci.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Gene regulatory mechanisms · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. How do base-pairing small RNAs evolve?FEMS microbiology reviews · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul RaghavanDepartment of Biology and Center for Life in Extreme Environments, Portland State University rahul.raghavan@pdx.edu.
Fenil R KachariaDepartment of Biology and Center for Life in Extreme Environments, Portland State University.
Jess A MillarDepartment of Biology and Center for Life in Extreme Environments, Portland State University.
Christine D SislakDepartment of Biology and Center for Life in Extreme Environments, Portland State University.
Howard OchmanDepartment of Integrative Biology, The University of Texas at Austin.
Portland State University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Elucidating the origins and functions of unknown genesR01GM074738 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI OCHMAN, HOWARD · 2005 to 2009
$1.0M
Elucidating a newly discovered selective agent operating in bacterial genomesR01GM108657 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI OCHMAN, HOWARD · 2014 to 2016
$824k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM74738NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM074738NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM108657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small RNAs (sRNAs) are short, transcribed regulatory elements that are typically encoded in the intergenic regions (IGRs) of bacterial genomes. Several sRNAs, first recognized in Escherichia coli, are conserved among enteric bacteria, but because of the regulatory roles of sRNAs, differences in sRNA repertoires might be responsible for features that differentiate closely related species. We scanned the E. coli MG1655 and Salmonella enterica Typhimurium genomes for nonsyntenic IGRs as a potential source of uncharacterized, species-specific sRNAs and found that genome rearrangements have reconfigured several IGRs causing the disruption and formation of sRNAs. Within an IGR that is present in E. coli but was disrupted in Salmonella by a translocation event is an sRNA that is associated with the FNR/CRP global regulators and influences E. coli biofilm formation. A Salmonella-specific sRNA evolved de novo through point mutations that generated a σ(70) promoter sequence in an IGR that arose through genome rearrangement events. The differences in the sRNA pools among bacterial species have previously been ascribed to duplication, deletion, or horizontal acquisition. Here, we show that genomic rearrangements also contribute to this process by either disrupting sRNA-containing IGRs or creating IGRs in which novel sRNAs may evolve.

Indexed as

Genes, BacterialBase SequenceBiofilmsDNA, IntergenicEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsEvolution, MolecularGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene RearrangementGene Transfer, HorizontalMolecular Sequence DataPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA, BacterialSalmonella entericaSpecies SpecificityDNA, IntergenicEscherichia coli ProteinsRNA, BacterialE. coligene originationintergenic regionsSalmonellasRNA

Identifiers

PMID25601101
PMCPMC4350180
OpenAlexW2097834779

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.