Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25600154›Full record

ArticleActa neuropsychiatrica2015

Baseline working memory activation deficits in dimensional anxious depression as detected by magnetoencephalography.

Dawn F Ionescu, Allison C Nugent, David A Luckenbaugh, Mark J Niciu, Erica M Richards, Carlos A Zarate, Maura L Furey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropsychiatrica, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dawn F Ionescu1Department of Psychiatry,Massachusetts General Hospital,Boston,MA,USA.
Allison C Nugent3Experimental Therapeutics & Pathophysiology Branch,Intramural Research Program,National Institute of Mental Health,National Institutes of Health,Bethesda,MD,USA.
David A Luckenbaugh3Experimental Therapeutics & Pathophysiology Branch,Intramural Research Program,National Institute of Mental Health,National Institutes of Health,Bethesda,MD,USA.
Mark J Niciu3Experimental Therapeutics & Pathophysiology Branch,Intramural Research Program,National Institute of Mental Health,National Institutes of Health,Bethesda,MD,USA.
Erica M Richards3Experimental Therapeutics & Pathophysiology Branch,Intramural Research Program,National Institute of Mental Health,National Institutes of Health,Bethesda,MD,USA.
Carlos A Zarate3Experimental Therapeutics & Pathophysiology Branch,Intramural Research Program,National Institute of Mental Health,National Institutes of Health,Bethesda,MD,USA.
Maura L Furey3Experimental Therapeutics & Pathophysiology Branch,Intramural Research Program,National Institute of Mental Health,National Institutes of Health,Bethesda,MD,USA.
National Institute of Mental Health · USNational Institutes of Health · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Target validation of novel therapeutic agents in mood disordersZIAMH002927 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI ZARATE, CARLOS · 2010 to 2025
$37.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAnxiety often co-occurs with major depressive disorder (MDD). This preliminary study sought to ascertain the extent to which anxious depression drives group neurobiological differences between patients with MDD and healthy volunteers (HVs).

methodsMagnetoencephalography beta-band frequency was used to compare differences in brain response during the N-back working memory task between 30 medication-free patients with treatment-resistant MDD (anxious depression=18; nonanxious depression=12) and 28 HVs.

resultsCompared to HVs, patients with anxious depression had significantly reduced desynchronisation (less activation) in the left precuneus, right cuneus, and left insula extending into the inferior and middle frontal cortex during the 2-back condition compared with the 1-back condition of the N-back working memory task--indicating less activation of these neural networks in patients with anxious depression during the condition with the highest level of task demands. No other significant group differences were found during the working memory conditions.

conclusionThis preliminary study suggests that a subset of patients--those with anxious depression--may be driving observed group differences between patients with MDD and HVs. Further neurobiological studies and replication experiments are necessary to determine the extent to which this subgroup has preferentially influenced our understanding of the underlying neurobiology of depression.

Indexed as

AdultAnxiety DisordersBrainBrain MappingDepressive Disorder, Treatment-ResistantFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetoencephalographyMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMemory DisordersMemory, Short-TermMiddle AgedPrefrontal CortexTask Performance and Analysisanxious depressionmagnetoencephalography (MEG)major depressive disorderN-back taskneurobiology

Identifiers

PMID25600154
PMCPMC6363111
OpenAlexW2163615728

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.