Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25599275›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2015

The effect on selenium concentrations of a randomized intervention with fish and mussels in a population with relatively low habitual dietary selenium intake.

Malene Outzen, Anne Tjønneland, Erik H Larsen, Klaus K Andersen, Jane Christensen, Kim Overvad, Anja Olsen

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Mercury, selenium and fish oils in marine food webs and implications for human health.Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Malene OutzenDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Diet, Genes, and Environment, Strandboulevarden 49, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. annet@cancer.dk.
Anne TjønnelandDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Diet, Genes, and Environment, Strandboulevarden 49, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. annet@cancer.dk.
Erik H LarsenDivision of Food Chemistry, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Mørkhøj Bygade 19, DK-2860 Søborg, Denmark. ehlar@food.dtu.dk.
Klaus K AndersenDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Statistics, Bioinformatics and Registry, Strandboulevarden 49, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. klaus@cancer.dk.
Jane ChristensenDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Statistics, Bioinformatics and Registry, Strandboulevarden 49, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. jane@cancer.dk.
Kim OvervadSection for Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Bartholins Allé 2, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. ko@ph.au.dk.
Anja OlsenDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Diet, Genes, and Environment, Strandboulevarden 49, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. anja@cancer.dk.
Danish Cancer Society · DKAarhus University · DKTechnical University of Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selenium status of the Danish population is below that assumed optimal for the suggested protective effects against chronic diseases, including certain cancers. Fish and shellfish are important dietary sources of selenium in Denmark. We investigated the effect of increased fish and mussel intake on selenium blood concentrations in a population with relatively low habitual dietary selenium intake. We randomly assigned 102 healthy men and women (all non-smokers) aged 48-76 years to an intervention group (n = 51) or a control group (n = 51). Intervention participants received 1000 g fish and mussels/week for 26 weeks (~50 μg selenium/day). Controls received no intervention. Non-fasting blood samples were taken and whole blood selenium was determined using inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and plasma selenoprotein P (SelP) was determined by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to ICP-MS. All available observations were included in linear multiple regression analysis to evaluate the effect of the intervention. The difference in mean change for intervention compared with control persons was 14.9 ng/mL (95% CI: 10.2, 19.7) for whole blood selenium, and 7.0 ng/mL (95% CI: 3.1, 10.9) for plasma SelP (Weeks 0-26). Selenium concentrations were significantly increased after 26 weeks of intervention, albeit to a lower degree than expected.

Indexed as

DietSeafoodAgedAnimalsBivalviaBody Mass IndexChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFemaleFishesHealthy VolunteersHumansLimit of DetectionMaleMiddle AgedSeleniumSelenoprotein PSeleniumSelenoprotein P

Identifiers

PMID25599275
PMCPMC4303857
OpenAlexW2047908239

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.