Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25599133›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2015

Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 mutations induce BCL-2 dependence in acute myeloid leukemia.

Steven M Chan, Daniel Thomas, M Ryan Corces-Zimmerman, Seethu Xavy, Suchita Rastogi, Wan-Jen Hong, Feifei Zhao, Bruno C Medeiros, David A Tyvoll, Ravindra Majeti

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 357 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
357citing papers in PubMed
33.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

357 citing papers in PubMed, 567 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  19. Isocitrate dehydrogenase mutations as potential tumour agnostic targets.EJC supplements : EJC : official journal of EORTC, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

297 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven M Chan1] Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA. [2] Stanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Daniel ThomasStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
M Ryan Corces-ZimmermanStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Seethu XavyStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Suchita RastogiStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Wan-Jen Hong1] Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA. [2] Stanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Feifei ZhaoStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Bruno C MedeirosDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
David A TyvollDepartment of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Ravindra Majeti1] Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA. [2] Stanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Stanford University · US

Funding

Pre-Leukemic Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Clonal Evolution in Human AMLR01CA188055 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MAJETI, RAVINDRA · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA188055NCI NIH HHS R01CA188055)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) 1 and 2 proteins alter the epigenetic landscape in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells through production of the oncometabolite (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG). Here we performed a large-scale RNA interference (RNAi) screen to identify genes that are synthetic lethal to the IDH1(R132H) mutation in AML and identified the anti-apoptotic gene BCL-2. IDH1- and IDH2-mutant primary human AML cells were more sensitive than IDH1/2 wild-type cells to ABT-199, a highly specific BCL-2 inhibitor that is currently in clinical trials for hematologic malignancies, both ex vivo and in xenotransplant models. This sensitization effect was induced by (R)-2-HG-mediated inhibition of the activity of cytochrome c oxidase (COX) in the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC); suppression of COX activity lowered the mitochondrial threshold to trigger apoptosis upon BCL-2 inhibition. Our findings indicate that IDH1/2 mutation status may identify patients that are likely to respond to pharmacologic BCL-2 inhibition and form the rational basis for combining agents that disrupt ETC activity with ABT-199 in future clinical studies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicDrug Resistance, NeoplasmElectron TransportElectron Transport Complex IVGlutaratesHumansIsocitrate DehydrogenaseLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Sulfonamidesalpha-hydroxyglutarateAntineoplastic AgentsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicElectron Transport Complex IVGlutaratesIDH1 protein, humanIDH2 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Sulfonamidesvenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID25599133
PMCPMC4406275
OpenAlexW2066640259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.