Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25597910›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience methods2015

Low-cost blast wave generator for studies of hearing loss and brain injury: blast wave effects in closed spaces.

Andrew J Newman, Sarah H Hayes, Abhiram S Rao, Brian L Allman, Senthilvelan Manohar, Dalian Ding, Daniel Stolzberg, Edward Lobarinas, Joseph C Mollendorf, Richard Salvi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience methods, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Progression of Vestibular Deficits Following Moderate-Intensity Blast Overpressure in Rats.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
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  4. Blast trauma affects production and perception of mouse ultrasonic vocalizations.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew J NewmanDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: ajnewman@ara.com.
Sarah H HayesCenter for Hearing & Deafness, Department of Communicative Disorders and Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: shhayes@buffalo.edu.
Abhiram S RaoDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: abhirams@buffalo.edu.
Brian L AllmanCenter for Hearing & Deafness, Department of Communicative Disorders and Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: brian.allman@schulich.uwo.ca.
Senthilvelan ManoharCenter for Hearing & Deafness, Department of Communicative Disorders and Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: smanohar@buffalo.edu.
Dalian DingCenter for Hearing & Deafness, Department of Communicative Disorders and Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: dding@buffalo.edu.
Daniel StolzbergCenter for Hearing & Deafness, Department of Communicative Disorders and Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: dstolzbe@uwo.ca.
Edward LobarinasCenter for Hearing & Deafness, Department of Communicative Disorders and Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: elobarinas@ufl.edu.
Joseph C MollendorfDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: molendrf@buffalo.edu.
Richard SalviCenter for Hearing & Deafness, Department of Communicative Disorders and Sciences, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: salvi@buffalo.edu.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Blast Wave Effects: Hearing, Memory, TherapyR01DC011808 · NIDCD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SALVI, RICHARD J · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011808NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC011808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMilitary personnel and civilians living in areas of armed conflict have increased risk of exposure to blast overpressures that can cause significant hearing loss and/or brain injury. The equipment used to simulate comparable blast overpressures in animal models within laboratory settings is typically very large and prohibitively expensive. NEW

methodTo overcome the fiscal and space limitations introduced by previously reported blast wave generators, we developed a compact, low-cost blast wave generator to investigate the effects of blast exposures on the auditory system and brain.

resultsThe blast wave generator was constructed largely from off the shelf components, and reliably produced blasts with peak sound pressures of up to 198dB SPL (159.3kPa) that were qualitatively similar to those produced from muzzle blasts or explosions. Exposure of adult rats to 3 blasts of 188dB peak SPL (50.4kPa) resulted in significant loss of cochlear hair cells, reduced outer hair cell function and a decrease in neurogenesis in the hippocampus. COMPARISON TO EXISTING

methodsExisting blast wave generators are typically large, expensive, and are not commercially available. The blast wave generator reported here provides a low-cost method of generating blast waves in a typical laboratory setting.

conclusionsThis compact blast wave generator provides scientists with a low cost device for investigating the biological mechanisms involved in blast wave injury to the rodent cochlea and brain that may model many of the damaging effects sustained by military personnel and civilians exposed to intense blasts.

Indexed as

Blast InjuriesDisease Models, AnimalEquipment and SuppliesAnimalsBrain InjuriesCochleaEquipment DesignHearing LossHippocampusNeurogenesisOtoacoustic Emissions, SpontaneousPressureRats, Sprague-DawleyBlast wave generatorCochlear hair cellsHearing lossHippocampal neurogenesisLow costTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID25597910
PMCPMC4331227
OpenAlexW1984754014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.