Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25597401›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Astrocytes increase ATP exocytosis mediated calcium signaling in response to microgroove structures.

Ajay V Singh, Michael Raymond, Fabiano Pace, Anthony Certo, Jonathan M Zuidema, Christopher A McKay, Ryan J Gilbert, X Lucas Lu, Leo Q Wan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. The principles of directed cell migration.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cellular and Subcellular Contact Guidance on Microfabricated Substrates.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  14. Biomaterial-Based Metabolic Regulation in Regenerative Engineering.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Glial responses to implanted electrodes in the brain.Nature biomedical engineering · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ajay V SinghDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology &Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180.
Michael RaymondDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology &Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180.
Fabiano PaceDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology &Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180.
Anthony CertoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology &Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180.
Jonathan M ZuidemaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology &Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180.
Christopher A McKayDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology &Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180.
Ryan J GilbertDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology &Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180.
X Lucas LuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Delaware University, Newark, DE 19716.
Leo Q WanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology &Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180.
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute · USUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following central nervous system (CNS) injury, activated astrocytes form glial scars, which inhibit axonal regeneration, leading to long-term functional deficits. Engineered nanoscale scaffolds guide cell growth and enhance regeneration within models of spinal cord injury. However, the effects of micro-/nanosize scaffolds on astrocyte function are not well characterized. In this study, a high throughput (HTP) microscale platform was developed to study astrocyte cell behavior on micropatterned surfaces containing 1 μm spacing grooves with a depth of 250 or 500 nm. Significant changes in cell and nuclear elongation and alignment on patterned surfaces were observed, compared to on flat surfaces. The cytoskeleton components (particularly actin filaments and focal adhesions) and nucleus-centrosome axis were aligned along the grooved direction as well. More interestingly, astrocytes on micropatterned surfaces showed enhanced mitochondrial activity with lysosomes localized at the lamellipodia of the cells, accompanied by enhanced adenosine triphosphate (ATP) release and calcium activities. These data indicate that the lysosome-mediated ATP exocytosis and calcium signaling may play an important role in astrocytic responses to substrate topology. These new findings have furthered our understanding of the biomechanical regulation of astrocyte cell-substrate interactions, and may benefit the optimization of scaffold design for CNS healing.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAstrocytesCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedCytoskeletonExocytosisFocal AdhesionsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinImmunohistochemistryLysosomesMicroscopy, FluorescenceMitochondriaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAdenosine TriphosphateGlial Fibrillary Acidic Protein

Identifiers

PMID25597401
PMCPMC4297955
OpenAlexW2012757183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.