Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25596209›Full record

ArticleJPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition2016

Vitamin E in New-Generation Lipid Emulsions Protects Against Parenteral Nutrition-Associated Liver Disease in Parenteral Nutrition-Fed Preterm Pigs.

Kenneth Ng, Barbara Stoll, Shaji Chacko, Miguel Saenz de Pipaon, Charlotte Lauridsen, Matthew Gray, E James Squires, Juan Marini, Irving J Zamora, Oluyinka O Olutoye and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Beyond lipids: Novel mechanisms for parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. [Clinical effect of multi-oil fat emulsion for parenteral nutrition support in extremely low birth weight infants].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kenneth NgSection of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Barbara StollUSDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Shaji ChackoUSDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Miguel Saenz de PipaonDepartment of Neonatology, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Charlotte LauridsenDepartment of Animal Science, Aarhus University, Tjele, Denmark.
Matthew GrayDepartment of Animal and Poultry Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
E James SquiresDepartment of Animal and Poultry Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Juan MariniUSDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Irving J ZamoraTexas Children's Hospital, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Oluyinka O OlutoyeTexas Children's Hospital, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Douglas G BurrinSection of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA USDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Houston, Texas, USA Doug.Burrin@ars.usda.gov.

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Research Training in Pediatrics GastroenterolgyT32DK007664 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DOUGLAS G BURRIN · 1991 to 2026
$8.4M
Regulation of Hepatic Metabolic Function by Parenteral NutritionR01DK094616 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BURRIN, DOUGLAS G · 2013 to 2022
$2.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK094616NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionParenteral nutrition (PN) in preterm infants leads to PN-associated liver disease (PNALD). PNALD has been linked to serum accumulation of phytosterols that are abundant in plant oil but absent in fish oil emulsions. HYPOTHESIS: Whether modifying the phytosterol and vitamin E composition of soy and fish oil lipid emulsions affects development of PNALD in preterm pigs.

methodsWe measured markers of PNALD in preterm pigs that received 14 days of PN that included 1 of the following: (1) Intralipid (IL, 100% soybean oil), (2) Intralipid + vitamin E (ILE, d-α-tocopherol), (3) Omegaven (OV, 100% fish oil), or (4) Omegaven + phytosterols (PS, β-sitosterol, campesterol, and stigmasterol).

resultsSerum levels of direct bilirubin, gamma glutamyl transferase, serum triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein, and hepatic triglyceride content were significantly lower (P < .05) in the ILE, OV, and PS compared to IL. Hepatic cholesterol 7-hydroxylase and organic solute transporter-α expression was lower (P < .05) and portal plasma FGF19 higher in the ILE, OV, and PS vs IL. Hepatic expression of mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A and microsomal cytochrome P450 2E1 fatty acid oxidation genes was higher in ILE, OV, and PS vs IL. In vivo (13)C-CDCA clearance and expression of pregnane X receptor target genes, cytochrome P450 3A29 and multidrug resistance-associated protein 2, were higher in ILE, OV, and PS vs IL.

conclusionsα-tocopherol in Omegaven and added to Intralipid prevented serum and liver increases in biliary and lipidemic markers of PNALD in preterm piglets. The addition of phytosterols to Omegaven did not produce evidence of PNALD.

Indexed as

Fat Emulsions, IntravenousSus scrofaAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBiomarkersFish OilsGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureLiver DiseasesParenteral NutritionPhytosterolsSoybean OilVitamin EBiomarkersFat Emulsions, IntravenousFish OilsPhytosterolsSoybean OilVitamin Echolestasislife cycleliver diseaseneonatesnuclear receptorsphytosterolsresearch and diseases

Identifiers

PMID25596209
PMCPMC4504844

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.