Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25596170›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2015

A mobile app to aid smoking cessation: preliminary evaluation of SmokeFree28.

Harveen Kaur Ubhi, Susan Michie, Daniel Kotz, Wai Chi Wong, Robert West

Registry-linked trialAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04502004 (Smoking Cessation in Hospitalized Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 95 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04502004 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Smoking Cessation in Hospitalized Patients: Efficacy of an Intensive Intervention Program Using an App

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of the Balearic IslandsRan2019 to 2021Enrolled116ConditionsHospitalized Smokers, CBT, Smoking Cessation, MhealthArmsApp for health=mhealth
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  9. Craving to Quit: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Smartphone App-Based Mindfulness Training for Smoking Cessation.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Harveen Kaur UbhiCancer Research UK Health Behaviour Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom. harveenk26@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6592-5763

Funding

Cancer Research UKMedical Research Council G0901474Medical Research Council MR/K023195/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the effectiveness of mobile apps in aiding smoking cessation or their validity for automated collection of data on smoking cessation outcomes.

objectiveWe conducted a preliminary evaluation of SF28 (SF28 is the name of the app, short for SmokeFree28)-an app aimed at helping smokers to be smoke-free for 28 days.

methodsData on sociodemographic characteristics, smoking history, number of logins, and abstinence at each login were uploaded to a server from SF28 between August 2012 and August 2013. Users were included if they were aged 16 years or over, smoked cigarettes at the time of registration, had set a quit date, and used the app at least once on or after their quit date. Their characteristics were compared with data from a representative sample of smokers trying to stop smoking in England. The percentage of users recording 28 days of abstinence was compared with a value of 15% estimated for unaided quitting. Correlations were assessed between recorded abstinence for 28 days and well-established abstinence predictors.

resultsA total of 1170 users met the inclusion criteria. Compared with smokers trying to quit in England, they had higher consumption, and were younger, more likely to be female, and had a non-manual rather than manual occupation. In total, 18.9% (95% CI 16.7-21.1) were recorded as being abstinent from smoking for 28 days or longer. The mean number of logins was 8.5 (SD 9.0). The proportion recording abstinence for 28 days or longer was higher in users who were older, in a non-manual occupation, and in those using a smoking cessation medication.

conclusionsThe recorded 28-day abstinence rates from the mobile app, SF28, suggest that it may help some smokers to stop smoking. Further evaluation by means of a randomized trial appears to be warranted.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsSmoking CessationAdolescentAdultCell PhoneEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationSmoking PreventionYoung AdultappsmobilePRIME theorysmartphonesmoking cessation intervention

Identifiers

PMID25596170
PMCPMC4319069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.