Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25595783›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2015

Elevation of c-MYC disrupts HLA class II-mediated immune recognition of human B cell tumors.

Jason M God, Christine Cameron, Janette Figueroa, Shereen Amria, Azim Hossain, Bettina Kempkes, Georg W Bornkamm, Robert K Stuart, Janice S Blum, Azizul Haque

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Targeting MYC-Driven Cancers: From Oncogenic Addiction to Therapeutic Vulnerability.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jason M GodDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hollings Cancer Center and Children's Research Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425;
Christine CameronDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hollings Cancer Center and Children's Research Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425;
Janette FigueroaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hollings Cancer Center and Children's Research Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425;
Shereen AmriaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hollings Cancer Center and Children's Research Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425;
Azim HossainDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hollings Cancer Center and Children's Research Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425;
Bettina KempkesDepartment of Gene Vectors, German Research Center for Environmental Health, 81377 Munich, Germany;
Georg W BornkammInstitute of Clinical Molecular Biology and Tumor Genetics, German Research Center for Environmental Health, 81377 Munich, Germany;
Robert K StuartDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425; and.
Janice S BlumDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202.
Azizul HaqueDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hollings Cancer Center and Children's Research Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425; haque@musc.edu.
MUSC Hollings Cancer Center · USMedical University of South Carolina · USGerman Doctors · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Translational Science Laboratory Shared ResourceP30CA138313 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RAYMOND N. DUBOIS · 2009 to 2026
$42.7M
CLASS II ANTIGEN PRESENTATION VIA CHAPERONE MEDIATED AUTOPHAGYR01AI079065 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BLUM, JANICE S · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
Disruption of HLA Class II-Mediated Immune Recognition of B-Cell LymphomasR01CA129560 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI HAQUE, AZIZUL · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138313NCI NIH HHS P30CA138313NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129560NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129560-S1NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated levels of the transcription factor c-myc are strongly associated with various cancers, and in particular B cell lymphomas. Although many of c-MYC's functions have been elucidated, its effect on the presentation of Ag through the HLA class II pathway has not been reported previously. This is an issue of considerable importance, given the low immunogenicity of many c-MYC-positive tumors. We report in this paper that increased c-MYC expression has a negative effect on the ability of B cell lymphomas to functionally present Ags/peptides to CD4(+) T cells. This defect was associated with alterations in the expression of distinct cofactors as well as interactions of antigenic peptides with class II molecules required for the presentation of class II-peptide complexes and T cell engagement. Using early passage Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) tumors and transformed cells, we show that compared with B lymphoblasts, BL cells express decreased levels of the class II editor HLA-DM, lysosomal thiol-reductase GILT, and a 47-kDa enolase-like protein. Functional Ag presentation was partially restored in BL cells treated with a c-MYC inhibitor, demonstrating the impact of this oncogene on Ag recognition. This restoration of HLA class II-mediated Ag presentation in early passage BL tumors/cells was linked to enhanced HLA-DM expression and a concurrent decrease in HLA-DO in BL cells. Taken together, these results reveal c-MYC exerts suppressive effects at several critical checkpoints in Ag presentation, which contribute to the immunoevasive properties of BL tumors.

Indexed as

Antigen PresentationBlotting, WesternFlow CytometryHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansLymphoma, B-CellMass SpectrometryProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationTumor Cells, CulturedTumor EscapeHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID25595783
PMCPMC4323931
OpenAlexW1936258181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.