Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25595061›Full record

ReviewSurvey of ophthalmology

Optic nerve lymphoma: report of two cases and review of the literature.

Jennifer L Kim, Pia R Mendoza, Alia Rashid, Brent Hayek, Hans E Grossniklaus

Open access · greenAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Survey of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Orbital Neurolymphomatosis in Patient with CNS Lymphoma.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Neoplastic nerve lesions.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Primary disease sites and patterns of spread in cases of neurolymphomatosis in the orbit associated with lymphoma.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer L KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Pia R MendozaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Alia RashidDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Brent HayekDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Hans E GrossniklausDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Electronic address: ophtheg@emory.edu.
Emory University · US

Funding

P30-Core Grant for Vision Research Core CP30EY006360 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOATRIGHT, JEFFREY H · 1986 to 2025
$15.3M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY006360NEI NIH HHS P30EY006360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphoma may involve the optic nerve as isolated optic nerve lymphoma or in association with central nervous system (CNS) or systemic lymphoma. We present two biopsy-proven non-Hodgkin lymphomas of the optic nerve and compare our findings with previously reported cases. We discuss the mechanism of metastasis, classification of optic nerve involvement, clinical features, radiologic findings, optic nerve biopsy indications and techniques, histologic features, and treatments. We propose a classification system of optic nerve lymphoma: isolated optic nerve involvement, optic nerve involvement with CNS disease, optic nerve involvement with systemic disease, and optic nerve involvement with primary intraocular lymphoma. Although it is an uncommon cause of infiltrative optic neuropathy, optic nerve metastasis should be considered in patients with a history of lymphoma. The recommended approach to a patient with presumed optic nerve lymphoma includes neuroimaging and cerebrospinal fluid evaluation as part of the initial workup, then judicious use of optic nerve biopsy, depending on the clinical situation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansLymphoma, Non-HodgkinNeoplasm InvasivenessOptic Nerve NeoplasmsBiomarkers, Tumorlymphomametastasisoptic nerveoptic nerve lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID25595061
PMCPMC4334739
OpenAlexW2055507330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.