Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25594914›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2015

What can the first 2 months tell us about outcomes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction?

Jesse C Christensen, Laura R Goldfine, Tyler Barker, Dave S Collingridge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Characteristics of early complications in isolated primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Article
  6. Limb preference impacts single-leg forward hop limb symmetry index values following ACL reconstruction.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jesse C ChristensenThe Orthopedic Specialty Hospital, Murray, UT;
Laura R Goldfine
Tyler Barker
Dave S Collingridge

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSubstantial research has been conducted on anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) to evaluate patient outcomes. However, little attention has been given to outcomes during the early phase of recovery and how early deficits affect both short- and long-term outcomes.

objectiveTo identify relationships between demographic (age, sex, and body mass index [BMI]) and intraoperative (isolated ACLR versus primary ACLR + secondary procedures), and postoperative (range-of-motion [ROM] and peak isometric knee-extension force [PIF]) variables during the first 2 months after ACLR using self-reported outcomes.

designCohort study.

settingOutpatient orthopaedic hospital. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsA total of 63 patients (38 men, 25 women; age = 33.0 ± 12.1 years; BMI = 26.3 ± 6.5 kg/m(2)) who underwent ACLR. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Demographic, intraoperative, and postoperative variables were collected at 1 and 2 months after ACLR and were compared with International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Subjective Knee Evaluation Form scores at 1, 2, and ≥12 months.

resultsSignificant relationships were identified between ≥12-month IKDC scores and the 1-month (Pearson correlation, r = 0.283, r(2) = 0.08; P = .025) and 2-month (r = 0.301, r(2) = 0.09; P = .017) IKDC scores. After controlling for other variables, we found that the PIF ratio measures at 1 and 2 months were positively associated with 1- and 2-month IKDC scores (P < .001) and BMI was negatively associated with both 1- and 2-month IKDC scores (P < .05). One-month IKDC scores were related to the 1-month difference in knee-flexion ROM (P = .04).

conclusionsThe IKDC scores during the first 2 months were positively correlated with patients' perceptions of function on long-term IKDC scores. It also appears that improvements in lower extremity strength and flexion ROM deficits were positively associated with short-term IKDC scores. Higher BMI was negatively associated with patients' perceptions of function on short-term IKDC scores.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionAdultBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesExercise TherapyFemaleHumansKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePostoperative PeriodPrognosisRange of Motion, ArticularRecovery of FunctionTime Factorsforce outputInternational Knee Documentation Committeekneemotionrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID25594914
PMCPMC4560015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.