Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25594217›Full record

Observational studyAmerican journal of perinatology2015

Rifampin use and safety in hospitalized infants.

Christopher J Arnold, Jessica Ericson, Jordan Kohman, Kaitlyn L Corey, Morgan Oh, Janet Onabanjo, Christoph P Hornik, Reese H Clark, Daniel K Benjamin, P Brian Smith and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in American journal of perinatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A CYP3A7 metabolically competent human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived hepatocyte-like cell (hHLCDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Anti-The Indian journal of medical research · 2019
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher J ArnoldDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Jessica EricsonDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Jordan KohmanDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Kaitlyn L CoreyDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Morgan OhDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Janet OnabanjoDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Christoph P HornikDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Reese H ClarkPediatrix Medical Group, Sunrise, Florida.
Daniel K BenjaminDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
P Brian SmithDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Vivian H ChuDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act–Pediatric Trials Network Administrative Core Committee
Clinical Research Institute · USDurham University · GBDuke University · US

Funding

Duke CTSA (Composite)UL1TR001117 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BOULWARE, LEIGH E, LI, JENNIFER S · 2013 to 2017
$41.3M
Prevention of Invasive Candidiasis: PK, Safety, and Neurodevelopmental OutcomesR01HD057956 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN, DANIEL K. · 2008 to 2012
$2.8M
Mentorship of early-career pediatricians in quantitiative methods and therapeuticK24HD058735 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN, DANIEL K. · 2009 to 2018
$1.5M
NIH Summer Research Experience Programs (R25)R25HD076475 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN, DANIEL K. · 2013 to 2023
$1.1M
Institutional Training Grant in Pediatric Infectious DiseaseT32HD060558 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CUNNINGHAM, COLEEN K. · 2011 to 2015
$1.0M
Investigating polypharmacy-related adverse events in critically ill children using electronic health records and simulated drug levelsK23HD091398 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZIMMERMAN, KANECIA OBIE · 2017 to 2020
$629k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001117NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR001117NIAAA NIH HHS HHSN275201000003CNICHD NIH HHS 1K24HD058735-05NICHD NIH HHS 1R01HD057956-05NICHD NIH HHS 5T32HD060558NICHD NIH HHS HHSN267200700051CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000001GNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000001ZNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000003INICHD NIH HHS K23 HD091398NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD058735NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057956NICHD NIH HHS R25 HD076475NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD060558NIDDK NIH HHS HHSN267200700051C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to examine the use and safety of rifampin in the hospitalized infants. STUDY

designObservational study of clinical and laboratory adverse events among infants exposed to rifampin from 348 neonatal intensive care units managed by the Pediatrix Medical Group between 1997 and 2012.

resultOverall, 2,500 infants received 4,279 courses of rifampin; mean gestational age was 27 weeks (5th, 95th percentile; 23, 36) and mean birth weight was 1,125 g (515; 2,830). Thrombocytopenia (121/1,000 infant days) and conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (25/1,000 infant days) were the most common laboratory adverse events. The most common clinical adverse events were medical necrotizing enterocolitis (64/2,500 infants, 3%) and seizure (60/2,500 infants, 2%).

conclusionThe overall incidence of adverse events among infants receiving rifampin appears low; however, additional studies to further evaluate safety and dosing of rifampin in this population are needed.

Indexed as

Antibiotics, AntitubercularBirth WeightEnterocolitis, NecrotizingFemaleGestational AgeHospitalizationHumansHyperbilirubinemiaInfantInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, NewbornInfant, Very Low Birth WeightIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMaleRifampinSeizuresAntibiotics, AntitubercularRifampin

Identifiers

PMID25594217
PMCPMC4433596
OpenAlexW2006261409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.