Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25594060›Full record

ArticleOncoscience2014

Up-regulation of anti-apoptotic genes confers resistance to the novel anti-leukaemic compound PEP005 in primary AML cells.

Peter Hampson, Keqing Wang, Elisabeth Ersvær, Emmet McCormack, Julia Schüler, Heinz-Herbert Fiebig, Bjørn Tore Gjertsen, Øystein Bruserud, Janet M Lord

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter HampsonSchool of Immunity and Infection, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
Keqing WangDepartment of Biosciences, University of Aston, Birmingham, B4 7ET.
Elisabeth ErsværInstitute of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, NO-5020, Norway.
Emmet McCormackInstitute of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, NO-5020, Norway.
Julia SchülerOncotest GmbH, 79801 Freiburg, Germany.
Heinz-Herbert FiebigOncotest GmbH, 79801 Freiburg, Germany.
Bjørn Tore GjertsenInstitute of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, NO-5020, Norway.
Øystein BruserudInstitute of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, NO-5020, Norway.
Janet M LordSchool of Immunity and Infection, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
University of Bergen · NOUniversity of Birmingham · GBAston University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We showed previously that PEP005 induced apoptosis in leukaemic cell lines and blasts from patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Here we assess the anti-leukeamic effects of PEP005 in vivo and determine the mechanism of resistance of PEP005 non-responsive cells. We used 2 human xenograft mouse models of AML to assess the anti-leukaemic effects of PEP005 in vivo. Expression microarray analysis of primary AML blasts following treatment with PEP005 was used to determine patterns of gene expression that conferred resistance. PEP005 significantly reduced tumour burden in two human leukaemia mouse xenograft models. We also assessed responsiveness of 33 AML samples to PEP005, with 78% of the samples entering apoptosis at 100nM. Resistance to PEP005 was not restricted to a particular AML subtype. Expression microarray analysis of resistant samples following treatment with PEP005 revealed a significant up regulation of the anti-apoptotic genes Bcl-2A1, Mcl-1, and PHLDA1 which was verified using RT-PCR. We conclude that PEP005 shows broad efficacy against AML subtypes and that up regulation of anti-apoptotic genes underlies resistance to this agent and could be used to screen for patients unlikely to benefit from a therapeutic regime involving PEP005.

Indexed as

AMLanti-apoptoticPEP005PKCxenograft model

Identifiers

PMID25594060
PMCPMC4278328
OpenAlexW2098489098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.