ReviewIndian journal of endocrinology and metabolism
Thyroid disorders and polycystic ovary syndrome: An emerging relationship.
Review in Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.
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Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- Extracting Symptoms of Complex Conditions From Online Discourse (Subreddit to Symptomatology): Lexicon-Based Approach.JMIR medical informatics · 2025Article
- Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Prevalence and Impact on Metabolic and Cardiovascular risk.Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2025Article
- The relationship between serum CTRP-5, C3a/desArg, and complement-C3 levels and hypothyroidism in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.BMC endocrine disorders · 2024Article
- Thyroid autoimmunity in different phenotypes of polycystic ovary syndrome: a single-center experience.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024Article
- Polycystic Ovary Morphology, Subclinical Hypothyroidism, and the Cutoff Value of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone, a Population-Based Study.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024Article
- Thyroid Disorders in Patients with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome in a Tertiary Care Center: An Observational study.JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2024Observational
- Correlation between thyroid hormone sensitivity and the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome.BMC endocrine disorders · 2024Article
- Association of metabolic-dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease with polycystic ovary syndrome.iScience · 2024Review
- The Impact of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) on the Risk of Developing Ovarian Cancer and Thyroid Disorders: A Comprehensive Review.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2024Review
- Systematic low-grade chronic inflammation and intrinsic mechanisms in polycystic ovary syndrome.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Dual Oxidase 1, 2 Gene Expression in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).Journal of family & reproductive health · 2023Article
- The association between hypothyroidism and perinatal outcomes in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2023Article
- A Brief Look at Hashimoto's Disease, Adrenal Incidentalomas, Obesity and Insulin Resistance-Could Endocrine Disruptors Be the Other Side of the Same Coin?Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Review
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Subclinical Hypothyroidism, the Cut-Off Value of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone; Is There a Link? Findings of a Population-Based Study.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- High frequency of autoimmune thyroiditis in euthyroid girls with premature adrenarche.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2023Article
- Polycystic ovary syndrome and thyroid disorder: a comprehensive narrative review of the literature.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
- Thyroid Hormones and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Saudi Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of women's health · 2023Article
- Dysregulation of immune response in PCOS organ system.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies on Prolactin Levels in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
As the prevalence of these endocrine dysfunctions increases, the association of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and autoimmune thyroid disease is increasingly being recognised. While the causality of this association is still uncertain, the two conditions share a bidirectional relationship. The exact nature of this link has not been elucidated yet. Both syndromes share certain common characteristics, risk factors, and pathophysiological abnormalities. Simultaneously, certain etiopathogenetic factors that operate to create these dysfunctions are dissimilar. Polycystic appearing ovaries are a clinical feature of hypothyroidism, though hypothyroidism should be excluded before diagnosing PCOS. Adiposity, increased insulin resistance, high leptin, evidence of deranged autoimmunity, all of which are present in both disease states, seem to play a complex role in connecting these two disorders. This brief communication explores the nature of the relationship between PCOS and hypothyroidism. It reviews current data and analyses them to present a unified pathophysiological basis, incorporating these complex relationships, for the same.
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