Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25593742›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2014

Duration of hemodynamic effects of crystalloids in patients with circulatory shock after initial resuscitation.

Thieme Souza Oliveira Nunes, Renata Teixeira Ladeira, Antônio Tonete Bafi, Luciano Cesar Pontes de Azevedo, Flavia Ribeiro Machado, Flávio Geraldo Rezende Freitas

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 47 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03694717 completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Time Course Evolution of Cardiac Output in Critically Ill Patients After a Fluid Expansion

TypeobservationalSponsorAssociation pour le Développement et l'Organisation de la Recherche en Pneumologie et sur le SommeilRan2016 to 2018Enrolled58ConditionsAcute Circulatory FailureArmsSaline Solution for Injection
NCT05961631 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

The Use of Bio-Electrical Impedance Analysis Derived Parameters for Evaluating Fluid Accumulation in Critically Ill Patients Admitted to ICU: a Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorIndonesia UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled200ConditionsCritically IllArmsBio-electrical Impedance Analysis
NCT05991778 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Bioelectrical Impedance Vector Analysis (BIVA) in Monitoring Hyperhydration and Polyneuromyopathy in Critically Ill Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital OstravaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled61ConditionsRespiratory Distress Syndrome, Acute, Respiratory Insufficiency, Lung Ventilator, HyperhydrationArmsBioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA), Blood and urine analysis, cumulative water balance
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
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  8. Fluids in sepsis.BJA education · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The time course of fluid responsiveness.Annals of intensive care · 2026
    Review
  12. Observational
  13. Physiological changes after fluid bolus therapy in cardiac surgery patients: A propensity score matched case-control study.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Fluids in the ICU: which is the right one?Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2023
    Review
  17. Observational
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thieme Souza Oliveira NunesDisciplina de Anestesiologia, Dor e Terapia Intensiva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Napoleão de Barros 715 - 5° andar, São Paulo SP 04024-900, Brazil.
Renata Teixeira LadeiraDisciplina de Anestesiologia, Dor e Terapia Intensiva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Napoleão de Barros 715 - 5° andar, São Paulo SP 04024-900, Brazil.
Antônio Tonete BafiDisciplina de Anestesiologia, Dor e Terapia Intensiva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Napoleão de Barros 715 - 5° andar, São Paulo SP 04024-900, Brazil.
Luciano Cesar Pontes de AzevedoDisciplina de Anestesiologia, Dor e Terapia Intensiva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Napoleão de Barros 715 - 5° andar, São Paulo SP 04024-900, Brazil.
Flavia Ribeiro MachadoDisciplina de Anestesiologia, Dor e Terapia Intensiva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Napoleão de Barros 715 - 5° andar, São Paulo SP 04024-900, Brazil.
Flávio Geraldo Rezende FreitasDisciplina de Anestesiologia, Dor e Terapia Intensiva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Napoleão de Barros 715 - 5° andar, São Paulo SP 04024-900, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the later stages of circulatory shock, monitoring should help to avoid fluid overload. In this setting, volume expansion is ideally indicated only for patients in whom the cardiac index (CI) is expected to increase. Crystalloids are usually the choice for fluid replacement. As previous studies evaluating the hemodynamic effect of crystalloids have not distinguished responders from non-responders, the present study was designed to evaluate the duration of the hemodynamic effects of crystalloids according to the fluid responsiveness status.

methodsThis is a prospective observational study conducted after the initial resuscitation phase of circulatory shock (>6 h vasopressor use). Critically ill, sedated adult patients monitored with a pulmonary artery catheter who received a fluid challenge with crystalloids (500 mL infused over 30 min) were included. Hemodynamic variables were measured at baseline (T0) and at 30 min (T1), 60 min (T2), and 90 min (T3) after a fluid bolus, totaling 90 min of observation. The patients were analyzed according to their fluid responsiveness status (responders with CI increase >15% and non-responders ≤15% at T1). The data were analyzed by repeated measures of analysis of variance.

resultsTwenty patients were included, 14 of whom had septic shock. Overall, volume expansion significantly increased the CI: 3.03 ± 0.64 L/min/m(2) to 3.58 ± 0.66 L/min/m(2) (p < 0.05). From this period, there was a progressive decrease: 3.23 ± 0.65 L/min/m(2) (p < 0.05, T2 versus T1) and 3.12 ± 0.64 L/min/m(2) (p < 0.05, period T3 versus T1). Similar behavior was observed in responders (13 patients), 2.84 ± 0.61 L/min/m(2) to 3.57 ± 0.65 L/min/m(2) (p < 0.05) with volume expansion, followed by a decrease, 3.19 ± 0.69 L/min/m(2) (p < 0.05, T2 versus T1) and 3.06 ± 0.70 L/min/m(2) (p < 0.05, T3 versus T1). Blood pressure and cardiac filling pressures also decreased significantly after T1 with similar findings in both responders and non-responders.

conclusionsThe results suggest that volume expansion with crystalloids in patients with circulatory shock after the initial resuscitation has limited success, even in responders.

Indexed as

Circulatory shockCrystalloidsFluidFluid responsivenessFluid resuscitationHemodynamics

Identifiers

PMID25593742
PMCPMC4273721
OpenAlexW2152174804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.